Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41099043›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pathology2025

Association of Autophagy-Related Gene 5 (ATG5) With Neonatal Cholestasis in Egyptian Pediatric Patients.

Rehab M Samaka, Hala S El-Rebey, Asmaa M Kabouh, Shereen M El-Mashad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rehab M SamakaPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Hala S El-RebeyPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Asmaa M KabouhPathology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Shereen M El-MashadPathology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Objective: Neonatal cholestasis (NC) occurs in approximately 1 in 2500 live births. Autophagy-related gene 5 (ATG5) is a central component of the autophagy machinery, particularly in autophagosome formation. The autophagic process regulated by ATG5 has been implicated in various physiological and pathological conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the role of ATG5 in NC. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed liver biopsies from 74 patients with NC. 46 with extrahepatic etiology and 28 with intrahepatic etiology. Immunohistochemical expression of ATG5 was assessed in hepatocytes and biliary epithelium. Results: A significant association was observed between intrahepatic cholestasis and the intensity of ATG5 expression in zone II hepatocytes (P = .029). Overexpression of ATG5 in hepatocytes was significantly associated with mild portal tract fibrosis (P = .038) and mild lymphocytic infiltrates (P = .005). Conclusion: ATG5 appears to contribute to the pathogenesis of NC in Egyptian infants. These findings may provide a basis for further research into novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

ATG5biliary atresiaimmunohistochemistryjaundiceneonatal cholestasis

Identifiers

PMID41099043
PMCPMC12520585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.