Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41098877›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2025

A Comprehensive Approach to Minimize Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Children to Improve Cardiovascular Health.

Saurabh RamBihariLal Shrivastava, Prateek Sudhakar Bobhate, Rizki Indah Putri Lubis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saurabh RamBihariLal ShrivastavaDeputy Director (Research and Development), Off-Campus, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wanadongri, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Prateek Sudhakar BobhateDepartment of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Vijaypur, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Rizki Indah Putri LubisMedical Education Unit, Faculty of Medicine Universitas, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children are extremely vulnerable to secondhand smoke (SHS) and this is mainly because their lungs and airways are still growing, making them more sensitive to the harmful chemicals. The available scientific and clinical evidence has demonstrated an association between exposure to SHS and the development of multiple cardiovascular diseases and conditions. Acknowledging the wide number of cardiovascular diseases and conditions that have been attributed to exposure to SHS, it is the need of the hour to implement targeted public health measures to reduce the exposure among children. In conclusion, exposure to SHS has been linked with the development of varied cardiovascular ailments. Considering the presence of multiple challenges that act as a barrier in minimizing the exposure to SHS among children, there is an urgent need to adopt a comprehensive approach supported by policies, legal enforcement, and community efforts.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular healthchildrensecondhand smoke

Identifiers

PMID41098877
PMCPMC12520631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.