Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41098641›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association2025

Untangling the association between the burden of chronic back problems, current utilization of chiropractic care, and availability of chiropractors at the health region level: an ecological study protocol.

Jhalok Ronjan Talukdar, Dan Wang, Sheilah Hogg-Johnson, Jessica J Wong, Silvano A Mior, Pierre Côté

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jhalok Ronjan TalukdarInstitute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research, Ontario Tech University.
Dan WangInstitute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research, Ontario Tech University.
Sheilah Hogg-JohnsonInstitute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research, Ontario Tech University.
Jessica J WongInstitute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research, Ontario Tech University.
Silvano A MiorInstitute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research, Ontario Tech University.
Pierre CôtéInstitute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research, Ontario Tech University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic back problems (cBP) are the leading cause of disability in Canada, with chiropractors as second most-consulted professionals for cBP care. However, little is known about chiropractor supply, demand, and gaps between them. We will determine the prevalence of cBP, chiropractic utilization, the chiropractic availability across Canadian health regions; compute a demand-supply measure; and investigate characteristics associated with the demand-supply. Methods: We designed an ecological study with 102 Canadian health regions as the unit of analysis. We will estimate derived and observed demand using the Canadian Community Health Survey data (2015/2016, 2021/2022), and supply using Canadian Chiropractic Association membership data (2021/2022). We will use spatial analyses to map the prevalence of cBP (derived demand), chiropractic utilization for cBP (observed demand), and chiropractor availability (supply) across health regions. Poisson regression models will assess the population factors associated with supply and demand-supply disparities. Conclusion: The identification of geographical disparities in chiropractic care and the exploration of contextual factors associated with demand-supply dynamics may inform healthcare planning and resource allocation for the management of chronic back problems in Canada.

Indexed as

back painchiropractorchiropractor availabilitychronic back painecological study

Identifiers

PMID41098641
PMCPMC12520745

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.