Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41098630›Full record

ArticleACS ES&T air2025

The Effect of Combustion Conditions on Emissions of Elemental Carbon and Organic Carbon and Formation of Secondary Organic Carbon in Simulated Wildland Fires.

Robert Penland, Steven Flanagan, Luke Ellison, Muhammad Abdurrahman, Chase K Glenn, Omar El Hajj, Anita Anosike, Kruthika Kumar, Mac A Callaham, E Louise Loudermilk and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in ACS ES&T air, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Robert PenlandSchool of Environmental, Civil, Agricultural, and Mechanical Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Steven FlanaganUSDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Luke EllisonUniversity of Maryland - Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland 21250, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9998-2512
Muhammad AbdurrahmanSchool of Environmental, Civil, Agricultural, and Mechanical Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Chase K GlennSchool of Environmental, Civil, Agricultural, and Mechanical Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Omar El HajjSchool of Environmental, Civil, Agricultural, and Mechanical Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Anita AnosikeSchool of Environmental, Civil, Agricultural, and Mechanical Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Kruthika KumarSchool of Environmental, Civil, Agricultural, and Mechanical Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Mac A CallahamUSDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
E Louise LoudermilkUSDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Nakul N KarleHoward University Beltsville Campus, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, United States.
Ricardo K SakaiHoward University Beltsville Campus, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, United States.
Adrian FloresHoward University Beltsville Campus, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, United States.
Tilak HewagamNASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, United States.
Charles IchokuUniversity of Maryland - Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland 21250, United States.
Joseph O'BrienUSDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Rawad SalehSchool of Environmental, Civil, Agricultural, and Mechanical Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4951-7962

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the influence of combustion conditions on emissions of elemental carbon (EC) and organic carbon (OC) and the formation of secondary organic carbon (SOC) in wildland fires. We performed combustion experiments using fuel beds representative of three ecoregions in the Southeastern U.S. and varied the fuel-bed moisture content to simulate either prescribed fires (Rx) or drought-induced wildfires (Wild). We used fire radiative energy normalized by fuel-bed mass (FRE

Indexed as

carbonaceous aerosolcombustion conditionsemission factorsfire radiative energyprescribed firesmokewildfires

Identifiers

PMID41098630
PMCPMC12519481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.