Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41098035›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2026

Association Between Discordance of Disease Activity Indices and Quantitative Sensory Testing Measures of Nociplastic Pain in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Clarice P Lin, Burcu Aydemir, Jing Song, Lutfiyya N Muhammad, Tuhina Neogi, Wendy Marder, Clifton O Bingham, Marcy B Bolster, Daniel J Clauw, Dorothy D Dunlop and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Clarice P LinNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0009-0005-7453-4085
Burcu AydemirNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0002-0046-5452
Jing SongNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0002-8881-9664
Lutfiyya N MuhammadNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Tuhina NeogiBoston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9515-1711
Wendy MarderUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Clifton O BinghamJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marcy B BolsterMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.ORCID 0000-0002-5413-9345
Daniel J ClauwUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0002-8114-7818
Dorothy D DunlopNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Yvonne C LeeNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0002-2105-3393

Funding

Sample Processing and Immunoassay Research CoreP30AR070254 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Antony Rosen · 2016 to 2026
$8.9M
Resource CoreP30AR072579 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI NAN E ROTHROCK · 2017 to 2026
$8.3M
CNS Pain Mechanisms in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: Implications for the Acute to Chronic Pain TransitionR01AR064850 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEE, YVONNE CLAIRE · 2013 to 2025
$7.9M
Research and Evaluation Support Core Unit (RESCU Core)P30AR072571 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI TUHINA NEOGI · 2019 to 2026
$6.9M
PRROPS: Pathways of Risk and Resilience for Overlapping Pain and SensitizationR01NS121419 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Emelia J. Benjamin, ROBERT R EDWARDS · 2021 to 2026
$3.7M
CAPSITE: Community Assessment of Pain and Sensitization in the ElderlyR01AG066010 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., EDWARDS, ROBERT R · 2020 to 2025
$3.3M
Pain in community-based older African American Adults: The Jackson Heart StudyR01AG066914 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., EDWARDS, ROBERT R · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
The Role of Urate in Knee Osteoarthritis-Related Inflammation, Pathology and PainK24AR070892 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI TUHINA NEOGI · 2017 to 2026
$1.1M
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research of Novel Mechanisms Linking Pain, Sleep-Wake Patterns, and Autonomic Activity in Rheumatic DiseasesK24AR080840 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Yvonne Claire Lee · 2023 to 2026
$764k
Rheumatology Research Training ProgramT32AR085530 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI Yvonne Claire Lee, Harris R Perlman · 2025 to 2026
$589k
Camille Julia Morgan Arthritis Research and Education FundNIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR070892NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR080840NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070254NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072571NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072579NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064850NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR085530NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066010NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066914NIH HHS K24 AR070892NIH HHS K24 AR080840NIH HHS P30 AR070254NIH HHS P30 AR072571NIH HHS P30 AR072579NIH HHS R01 AR064850NIH HHS T32AR085530NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the association between discordance in commonly collected clinical indicators of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity and abnormalities in quantitative sensory testing (QST) observed in individuals with nociplastic pain. The goal is to identify low-burden methods of assessing nociplastic pain in rheumatology practice.

methodsData from 225 patients with active RA were included for cross-sectional analyses. Measures of discordance in disease activity were as follows: (1) tender-swollen joint count difference (TSJD), (2) proportion of subjective components to the total Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28-P), and (3) patient global assessment of disease activity minus evaluator global assessment of Disease Activity (PtGA - EGA). QST measures were pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) at the trapezius, temporal summation (TS), and conditioned pain modulation. We evaluated associations between measures of discordance and QST using unadjusted and multivariable linear regression models.

resultsThe mean TSJD was 5.4 (SD ±8.2), and the mean DAS28-P was 49.7% (SD ±13.3%). The mean PtGA - EGA was 0.7 (SD ±2.2). Higher TSJD was associated with lower trapezius PPT (β = -0.05; 95% confidence interval [CI] -0.08 to -0.02) and higher TS (β = 0.29; 95% CI 0.05 to 0.53). Higher DAS28-P was associated with a lower trapezius PPT (β = -0.05; 95% CI -0.07 to -0.04) and higher TS (β = 0.21; 95% CI 0.06 to 0.35). PtGA - EGA was not associated with any QST measures.

conclusionTwo of our proposed measures of discordance (higher TSJD and DAS28-P) were modestly associated with worse QST measures of nociplastic pain (lower trapezius PPT and higher TS), suggesting that discordance between patient-reported and physician-assessed measures of disease activity may reflect an element of nociplastic pain.

Indexed as

ArthralgiaArthritis, RheumatoidPain MeasurementPain ThresholdAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNociplastic PainSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID41098035
PMCPMC12752918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.