Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41097986›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Clinical Value of Various Histological Factors in Cutaneous and Subcutaneous Mast Cell Tumors in 197 Dogs.

Katherine Boyd, Melanie Dobromylskyj, Imogen Schofield, Dan O'Neill, Celia Figueroa, Owen Davies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katherine BoydBristol Vet Specialists, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0210-1398
Melanie DobromylskyjFinn Pathologists, Norfolk, UK.
Imogen SchofieldCVS, Norfolk, UK.
Dan O'NeillRoyal Veterinary College, London, UK.
Celia FigueroaThe Ralph Veterinary Referral Centre, Marlow, UK.
Owen DaviesBristol Vet Specialists, Bristol, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany histological tests have been correlated with outcome in mast cell tumors (MCTs)in dogs, but their statistical independence is uncertain.

objectiveTo investigate the clinical value of histological factors in the prognostication of dogs with MCTs. ANIMALS: One hundred and ninety-seven dogs with 199 histologically diagnosed cutaneous (n = 153) and subcutaneous (n = 43) MCTs treated surgically in primary care practice. All had a commercial prognostic panel performed (Patnaik and Kiupel grade, mitotic count, Ki67, AgNOR, KiAg, c-kit mutation in exons 8 and 11 and KIT localization).

methodsRetrospective cohort study identifying dogs from searching a commercial laboratory's records (January 2017-August 2020). Follow-up was collected from clinical records. Outcome measures included MCT specific survival (MSS) and recurrence.

resultsMultivariable Cox proportional hazard regression identified only mitotic count > 5 (HR 10.2; 95% CI 3.2-32.8; p < 0.001) predicted poorer MSS across all MCTs. In Patnaik grade I or II and Kiupel low-grade cutaneous MCTs, only c-kit mutation in exon 11 (HR 20.8; 95% CI 1.80-224.8; p = 0.015) predicted MSS. A c-kit mutation in exon 11 (HR 10.0; 95% CI 3.0-32.9; p < 0.001), age, and histological tumor free margins < 2 mm independently predicted cutaneous and subcutaneous MCT recurrence. In Patnaik grade I or II, and Kiupel low-grade cutaneous MCTs, c-kit mutation in exon 11 (HR 23.20; 95% CI 2.3-231.3; p = 0.007) and AgNOR (HR 13.73; 95% CI 1.6-115.6; p = 0.016) predicted MCT recurrence. CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: This study suggests a comparatively greater role of c-kit mutations in exon 11 and AgNOR in the prognostication of MCTs, while Ki67 appears less important.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesSkin NeoplasmsAnimalsDogsFemaleMaleMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitRetrospective StudiesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitAgNORcaninec‐kitKi67KIT stainingmarginsMCTmitotic countrecurrencetumor

Identifiers

PMID41097986
PMCPMC12528809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.