Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41097890›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Effect of erector spinae plane block on overall benefit of analgesia after esophagectomy: a randomized controlled trial protocol.

Ying-Zi Chong, Na-Na Zhu, Wei Dou, Ke Chen, Shao-Mu Chen, Nazneen Sudhan, Fu-Hai Ji, Ke Peng

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ying-Zi ChongDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Na-Na ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wei DouDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ke ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shao-Mu ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Nazneen SudhanAnesthetics, Critical Care & Chronic Pain, Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK.
Fu-Hai JiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6649-665X
Ke PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2879-1759

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionManagement of postoperative pain following esophagectomy is challenging. This study aims to investigate the analgesic efficacy and overall clinical benefit of erector spinae plane block (ESPB) using either liposomal bupivacaine or ropivacaine in patients undergoing esophagectomy. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will be conducted at the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University. Eighty-four adult patients scheduled for transthoracic esophagectomy will be randomized (1:1:1) to receive a preoperative ultrasound-guided ESPB using either liposomal bupivacaine, ropivacaine, or normal saline placebo. All patients will receive standardized general anesthesia and postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with sufentanil. The primary outcome is the mean Overall Benefit of Analgesia Score (OBAS) over postoperative days 1 to 5, a multidimensional tool integrating pain, opioid-related side effects, and patient satisfaction. Secondary outcomes include the OBAS on each of the first 5 postoperative days, cumulative opioid consumption during postoperative 5 days, incidence of major in-hospital complications, length of postoperative hospital stay, and 5-year overall survival. DISCUSSION: Utilizing the OBAS to comprehensively assess analgesic benefit, the findings of this trial will guide evidence-based refinement of multimodal analgesia for patients undergoing esophagectomy.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2500099481; registered on March 25, 2025).

Indexed as

EsophagectomyNerve BlockPostoperative PainAdultAgedAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPain MeasurementAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineRopivacaineErector spinae plane blockesophagectomyliposomal bupivacainepostoperative analgesiaropivacaine

Identifiers

PMID41097890
PMCPMC12532356

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.