Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41097476›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Enhanced Bioactive Peptide Release from Pre-Hydrolysed Pea Protein: Impact of Pepsin Digestion on Antidiabetic and Antihypertensive Functions.

Arig Elbira, Alan Javier Hernández-Álvarez, Christine Boesch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arig ElbiraSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0551-0865
Alan Javier Hernández-ÁlvarezSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4154-8630
Christine BoeschSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6705-5709

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/Z516119/1Libyan Government NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing interest in the health-promoting potential of plant protein-derived peptides for managing metabolic disorders. This study investigated the impact of pepsin digestion on pre-hydrolysed versus non-hydrolysed pea protein. Pepsin digestion resulted in a higher degree of hydrolysis in pre-hydrolysed samples (64%) compared to the non-hydrolysed samples (~40%). The pepsin hydrolysates from the pre-hydrolysed protein showed stronger inhibition of key metabolic enzymes compared to non-hydrolysed samples. After ultrafiltration to enrich peptides <10 kDa, inhibition of α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and ACE was markedly enhanced, achieving a maximum of 44.5%, 54% and 95%, respectively. Peptidomic analysis identified unique peptide sequences in the ultrafiltered pre-hydrolysed fraction, in silico prediction confirmed their bioactive potential. These findings demonstrate enhanced bioactivity in pre-hydrolysed pea protein samples following pepsin hydrolysis, which was most evident in the ultrafiltrated fractions. Overall, this approach highlights the relevance of enzymatic hydrolysis and peptide enrichment strategies in developing functional ingredients to support glucose regulation and cardiovascular health.

Indexed as

angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV)hydrolysatespea proteinplant-based proteinsprotein hydrolysisultrafiltrationα-amylaseα-glucosidase

Identifiers

PMID41097476
PMCPMC12523253

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.