Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41097188›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Effects of Infant Formula Type on Early Childhood Growth Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Uzma Rani, Roba Alwasila, William T Story, Patrick Ten Eyck, Asher Hoberg, Donna A Santillan, Aamer Imdad

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Uzma RaniStead Family Department of Pediatrics, Division of General Pediatrics, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2228-1144
Roba AlwasilaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Pancreatology, and Nutrition, Stead Family Department of Pediatrics, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-7403-430X
William T StoryDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0229-966X
Patrick Ten EyckInstitute for Clinical and Translational Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5041-0708
Asher HobergInstitute for Clinical and Translational Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Donna A SantillanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6180-9714
Aamer ImdadDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Pancreatology, and Nutrition, Stead Family Department of Pediatrics, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7026-0006

Funding

University of Iowa Institute for Clinical and Translational ScienceUM1TR004403 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Marlan R Hansen, Patricia Winokur · 2023 to 2026
$16.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004403Stead Family Children's hospital discretionary funds , University of Iowa Children's Hospital Discretionary Funding Research Proposal-- 55
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentInfant FormulaInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaBody HeightBody Mass IndexBody WeightBreast FeedingChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective Studiesbreastfeedinggrowthinfant nutrition

Identifiers

PMID41097188
PMCPMC12525715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.