ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Gibberellin Disrupts Hormonal Homeostasis and Anther Integrity to Trigger Sex Reversal in Spinach.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Integrative Hormone Metabolomic, Transcriptomic, and miRNA Sequencing Analyses Reveal Brassinosteroid-Mediated Sex Differentiation in Walnut Flower Buds.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Comparative efficacy of gibberellic acid and melatonin seed priming on germination and biochemical responses of maize under drought stress.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Gibberellin pathway remodeling accompanies ethylene-driven sex reversal inFrontiers in plant science · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Spinach is a dioecious vegetable and an excellent model for investigating plant sex differentiation. Exogenous gibberellin treatment induced sepal hypoplasia and sex reversal, converting 42% of stamens into pistils in male plants. Transcriptome analysis identified 112 male-biased genes enriched in stamen and pollen development, while hormone profiling revealed coordinated changes in GA, cytokinins, auxin, jasmonic acid, and abscisic acid. Functional assays demonstrated that silencing
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