Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41096610›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Placental Dysfunction Is Associated with Dysregulated Fibrinolytic System Activation.

Tetiana Yatsenko, Iryna Us, Daria Korolova, Svitlana Zhuk, Halyna Dziuba, Alona Nalbat, Svitlana Kharchenko, Sandor George Vari, Volodymyr Chernyshenko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tetiana YatsenkoPalladin Institute of Biochemistry of NAS of Ukraine, 01054 Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0001-8601-1939
Iryna UsShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, 04112 Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-5782-8488
Daria KorolovaPalladin Institute of Biochemistry of NAS of Ukraine, 01054 Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-1249-3442
Svitlana ZhukShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, 04112 Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0003-1565-8166
Halyna DziubaShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, 04112 Kyiv, Ukraine.
Alona NalbatPalladin Institute of Biochemistry of NAS of Ukraine, 01054 Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-4114-7821
Svitlana KharchenkoPalladin Institute of Biochemistry of NAS of Ukraine, 01054 Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0009-0000-8581-6743
Sandor George VariInternational Research and Innovation in Medicine Program, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2962-2017
Volodymyr ChernyshenkoPalladin Institute of Biochemistry of NAS of Ukraine, 01054 Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-6564-8823

Funding

Cedars-RECOOP Solidarity Fellowship CRSF #1European Fund for Displaced Scientists ALLEA grant EFDS-FL2-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During pregnancy, the maternal hemostatic system undergoes significant changes to support placental angiogenesis, maintain fetal blood flow, and ensure safe delivery. This study investigates the dysregulation of hemostasis in placental insufficiency and explores potential markers for diagnosing and managing this gestational complication. Thromboelastography, coagulation and fibrinolysis functional assays, ELISA, and immunoblotting were employed to assess hemostasis dysregulation in placental dysfunction of two cohorts of pregnant women with placental dysfunction and healthy controls. Thromboelastographic analysis revealed no significant differences in clot lysis indices between the control and placental dysfunction groups, with values remaining within normal ranges, suggesting this method's limitations for assessing fibrinolysis in pregnancy. The placental dysfunction group demonstrated moderately increased fibrinogen levels and platelet sensitivity to ADP, indicating hemostasis reactiveness. Significantly lower D-dimer levels, decreased plasminogen activator inhibitor activity (total PAI-1 + PAI-2), and increased plasminogen activator activity, driven primarily by uPA in the placental dysfunction group, indicated abnormal fibrinolysis. Immunoblotting confirmed elevated uPA/uPA-PAI complexes and reduced tPA/tPA-PAI complexes, indicating that shutdown of tPA-mediated fibrinolysis and induction of uPA-driven vessel-wall-associated proteolysis are linked to placental dysfunction. Placental dysfunction involves fibrinolytic system dysregulation, marked by decreased PAI and tPA, uPA overproduction, and hypofibrinolysis, contributing to thrombotic risks, impaired placental flow, and complications like fetal growth retardation. PAI/PA ratio and D-dimer levels have diagnostic potential for placental-dysfunction-associated complications.

Indexed as

FibrinolysisPlacentaPlacental InsufficiencyAdultBiomarkersBlood CoagulationFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHemostasisHumansPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1PregnancyThrombelastographyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Tissue Plasminogen Activatorbleedingfibrinolysishemostasisplacental dysfunctionthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID41096610
PMCPMC12524550

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.