ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025
Unroofed Coronary Sinus in a Dog: Diagnostic Utility of ECG-Gated Computed Tomography.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
A Labrador Retriever (4-year-old, castrated male) with signs of fatigue was diagnosed with an atrial septal defect at his primary veterinary clinic. Due to the uncertainty of this diagnosis, he was referred to the Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology Animal Medical Center for further investigation. Transthoracic echocardiography performed on arrival showed an irregular blood flow from the left atrium (LA) to the right atrium (RA), yet no opening was found in the septum. An electrocardiogram (ECG)-gated computed tomography (CT) exam revealed a communication between the coronary sinus (CS) and the LA, causing a shunt between the LA and the RA. A diagnosis of unroofed coronary sinus syndrome (UCSS) was made. The dog's condition was stable and plans to keep observations were made. This is the first case of UCSS diagnosed with an ECG-gated CT exam.
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