Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41095839›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Redefining Aortic Valve Replacement: The Transition from Open Surgery to Transcatheter Innovation.

Frances Lodge, Fady Soliman, Viswajit Kandula, Marco Tagliafierro, Luigi Pirelli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Frances LodgeDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Fady SolimanDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3555-9392
Viswajit KandulaDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Marco TagliafierroDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-7585-7166
Luigi PirelliDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aortic valve replacement (AVR) has evolved dramatically, transitioning from open surgery to minimally invasive and transcatheter approaches. This review examines the historical and technological advancements in AVR, focusing on the evolution of mechanical and bioprosthetic valves, valve-sparing techniques, and the Ross procedure. Mechanical valves offer superior durability but require lifelong anticoagulation, while bioprosthetic valves avoid this need at the expense of long-term durability. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), originally reserved for high-risk patients, is now used across all risk profiles due to growing evidence of safety and efficacy from major trials like PARTNER and Core Valve. Despite its benefits, TAVR presents some challenges, including paravalvular leak, pacemaker implantation, and uncertain long-term durability, especially in younger patients. Valve-in-valve techniques, novel valve designs, and anti-calcification treatments offer promising solutions. Looking forward, the integration of artificial intelligence and personalized procedural planning will play a key role in optimizing outcomes. As AVR technology advances, careful patient selection and a multidisciplinary approach remain essential to guiding individualized treatment decisions.

Indexed as

aortic stenosisaortic valve replacement (AVR)bioprosthetic valvesmechanical valvesstructural valve degeneration (SVD)surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)valve-in-valve (ViV)

Identifiers

PMID41095839
PMCPMC12525076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.