Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41095450›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Performance Research of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Incorporating Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash.

Fengli Liu, Yize He, Junhua Liu, Feiyang Zhang, Xiaofei Hao, Chang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Mockup Test of UHPFRC Prestressed Arch.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fengli LiuSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Yize HeSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.ORCID 0009-0003-8127-7473
Junhua LiuSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kaifeng University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Feiyang ZhangSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Xiaofei HaoZhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Zhengzhou 450006, China.
Chang LiuLiaoning Watson Geotechnical High-tech Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110167, China.

Funding

Henan Province Science and Technology Research Project 252102230136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Waste management poses escalating threats to environmental sustainability, particularly with municipal solid waste (MSW) growth. Incineration, a widely adopted method for reducing waste volume, produces millions of tons of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWIFA) each year. Despite its high toxicity and classification as a hazardous solid waste, its ultrafine particle size and pozzolanic activity offer potential for its use in construction materials. In this study, MSWIFA was used to replace 6%, 12%, 18% and 24% of cementitious materials, and the effect of MSWIFA substitution rate on the workability, mechanical properties, microstructure, and durability of UHPC was studied. Furthermore, the study assessed the solidification capacity of the UHPC for heavy metal ions and quantitatively analyzed its eco-economic benefits. The results show that, under standard curing conditions, substituting 12% of cementitious materials with MSWIFA significantly modified UHPC hydration, shortened setting time, reduced fluidity, and increased wet packing density. The 28-day compressive strength reached 134.63 MPa, comparable to the control group. Concurrently, fluidity, durability, and heavy metal leaching all met the required standards, with energy consumption reduced by 14.86%, carbon emissions lowered by 12.76%, and economic costs decreased by 6.41%. This study provides a feasible solution for recycling MSWIFA into non-hazardous concrete, facilitating sustainable hazardous waste management and mitigating heavy metal-related environmental pollution.

Indexed as

durabilityeconomic assessmentenvironmental assessmentheavy metal solidificationmicroscopic characterizationmunicipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWIFA)ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC)

Identifiers

PMID41095450
PMCPMC12526213

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.