Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41095299›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effect of Heat Treatment on In Vitro Cytotoxicity of Ti-Nb-Zr Gum Metal Alloy.

Arash Etemad, Saeed Hasani, Alireza Mashreghi, Fariba Heidari, Parinaz Salehikahrizsangi, Sabine Schwarz, Katarzyna Bloch, Marcin Nabialek

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Arash EtemadDepartment of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd 8915818411, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4461-6363
Saeed HasaniDepartment of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd 8915818411, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7093-8262
Alireza MashreghiDepartment of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd 8915818411, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0070-9354
Fariba HeidariDental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 8174673461, Iran.
Parinaz SalehikahrizsangiDental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 8174673461, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5523-2253
Sabine SchwarzUniversity Service Centre for Transmission Electron Microscopy, Technische Universität Wien, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 8-10, 1040 Wien, Austria.
Katarzyna BlochDepartment of Physics, Częstochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Częstochowa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5405-1845
Marcin NabialekDepartment of Physics, Częstochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Częstochowa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6585-3918

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strain-induced deformations and phase evolutions are two hidden factors that may influence cytocompatibility of Gum Metal alloys during processing for relevant implant applications. In the present research, changes in cell viability of a new Gum Metal Ti-Nb-Zr alloy in its cold-rolled state and after heat treatments (at 700, 850, and 900 °C) were investigated by a comprehensive study of microstructural phases and their role in deformation mechanisms as well as mechanical properties. In its cold-rolled state, the alloy showed a lamellar microstructure along with stress-induced

Indexed as

cytocompatibilitygum metalin vitro cytotoxicityMG-63 cellsphase transformationtitanium-based biomaterials

Identifiers

PMID41095299
PMCPMC12526504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.