Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41094687›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2025

Eco-benign phytochemically-functionalized Ag-core Fe-shell bimetallic nanoparticles for targeted antioxidant and anti-inflammatory drug delivery.

Callistus I Iheme, Michael A Mogbonjubola, Blessing K Iwuchukwu, Precious N Alisi, Amarachi U Nkwoada, Chidinma J Okpara, Olusola O Ibeh, Chimdi E Esonu, Venatius C S Ubah, Nneamaka A Chiegboka and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Callistus I IhemeDepartment of Forensic Science, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria. callistus.iheme@futo.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6166-6285
Michael A MogbonjubolaDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Blessing K IwuchukwuDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Precious N AlisiDepartment of Haematology and Immunology, College of Medicine, David Umahi Federal University of Health Sciences, Uburu, Nigeria.
Amarachi U NkwoadaDepartment of Chemistry, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Chidinma J OkparaDepartment of Forensic Science, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Olusola O IbehDepartment of Forensic Science, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Chimdi E EsonuDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Venatius C S UbahDepartment of Biology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Nneamaka A ChiegbokaDepartment of Biology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Chima K OguzieDepartment of Polymer and Textile Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
Cosmas O UjowunduDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The etiology of several degenerative diseases is linked to oxidative stress and inflammations. This study presents an eco-benign phytochemically-functionalized Ag-core Fe-shell (Ag@Fe) bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) for targeted antioxidant and anti-inflammatory drug delivery. The NPs were synthesized, and modified with phytochemicals from the aqueous leaf extract of Costus lucanusianus; subsequently, characterized using advance microscopes and spectroscopes. Atomic force microscope revealed the grain size of 4.54 nm with the total projected area of 95.65% confirming the surface modification of the nanoparticles, and the energy dispersive spectroscope confirmed the strong presences of Ag and Fe. At 500 µg/mL, the NPs and ascorbic acid (standard) demonstrated similar (p < 0.05) antioxidant properties by reducing oxidative stress through the effective scavenging of hydroxyl, and hydrogen peroxide radicals. Similarly, at 500 µg/mL, the anti-inflammatory performance of the NPs, and acetyl salicylic acid (standard) through the inhibition of protein denaturation, heat-induced haemolysis, and scavenging of nitric oxide radicals as 52.90 ± 6.65 and 78.26 ± 4.35; 70.83 ± 2.90 and 82.52 ± 8.43; 56.93 ± 5.18 and 74.65 ± 2.43 respectively; were statistically (p < 0.05) similar; thus, revealing the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potency of the NPs. The dual functionality of these nanoparticles highlights their potential for therapeutic applications, particularly in managing oxidative stress-related and inflammatory conditions.

Indexed as

Anti-inflammationAntioxidationCostus lucanusianusSilver doped iron nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41094687
PMCPMC12522365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.