Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41094168›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2025

Phage-encoded TelN inhibits bacterial Mre11-Rad50 nuclease to protect hairpin telomeres.

Maya Houmel, Nicolas Pellaton, Anna Anchimiuk, Stephan Gruber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Taming Mre11-Rad50 at Telomeres: Convergent Strategies for Chromosome-End Protection Across Evolution.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Rap1-mediated steric hindrance protects telomeres from MRX sensing.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maya HoumelDepartment of Fundamental Microbiology (DMF), Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM), University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0650-5660
Nicolas PellatonDepartment of Fundamental Microbiology (DMF), Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM), University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Anna AnchimiukDepartment of Fundamental Microbiology (DMF), Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM), University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Stephan GruberDepartment of Fundamental Microbiology (DMF), Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM), University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland. stephan.gruber@unil.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0150-0395

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 320030-227915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ends of linear chromosomes require protection from host repair machinery that otherwise will mistake them for damaged DNA. The E. coli bacteriophage N15 harbors a linear genome with covalently closed hairpin ends formed by the phage-encoded telomere resolvase TelN. The double-strand break repair complex Mre11-Rad50 (MR, SbcCD in E. coli) specifically targets DNA termini, yet how hairpin telomeres evade host nuclease degradation in bacteria remains unknown. Here, we demonstrate that TelN is essential and sufficient to protect N15 phage-derived hairpin telomeres from MR processing in E. coli. Using a combination of genetic and biochemical approaches, we show that this protective function requires both TelN sequence-specific DNA binding and species-specific protein-protein interactions. Notably, we found that protection is independent of TelN's resolution activity and does not require the C-terminal domains of TelN. Our findings reveal a potentially broad mechanism of telomere protection, providing insights into a conserved regulation of MR activity at chromosome ends across the tree of life.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesEndodeoxyribonucleasesEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonucleasesTelomereViral ProteinsEndodeoxyribonucleasesEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonucleasesViral ProteinsLinear ChromosomesMre11-Rad50 NucleaseSbcCDTelomere ProtectionTelomere Resolvase

Identifiers

PMID41094168
PMCPMC12624138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.