Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41093777›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastric cancer2025

Conditional Relative Survival Among Patients With Gastric Cancer Undergoing Surgery: A Hospital-Based Cohort Study.

Hyeree Park, Yo-Seok Cho, Do Joong Park, Hyuk-Joon Lee, Han-Kwang Yang, Yun-Suhk Suh, Seong-Ho Kong, Aesun Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastric cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hyeree Park *Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1551-260X
Yo-Seok Cho *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2436-287X
Do Joong ParkCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9644-6127
Hyuk-Joon LeeCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9530-647X
Han-Kwang YangCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3495-3048
Yun-Suhk SuhDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3319-8482
Seong-Ho KongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3929-796X
Aesun ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6426-1969

Funding

KHIDIMOHW HA21C0036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConditional relative survival (CRS) estimates the probability of survival after surgery compared with the general population. We assessed 5-year CRS up to 5 years after gastric resection. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed 15,601 gastric cancer patients who underwent gastric resection between 1996 and 2018. Relative survival (RS) was defined as the ratio of observed survival in cancer patients to the expected survival in the general population. The 5-year CRS was the 5-year RS among patients who had survived a given number of years after surgery.

resultsFive-year CRS increased from 87.2% at one year to 95.4% at 5 years post-surgery. The most substantial increase was observed in stage III cancer, from 53.2% at one year to 85.2% at 5 years. If patients survived 5 years after surgery, their 5-year CRS was 95.4% for those under 40, 96.4% for those aged between 40 and 64, 92.7% for those aged between 65 and 79, and 99.4% for those 80 or older. Recent surgeries showed higher 5-year CRS at the time of surgery and improved CRS during early follow-up. Although there could be concerns about death from postoperative complications, patients in their 80s did not show lower RS than younger patients. Across operation types, total gastrectomy yielded lower 5-year CRS than distal gastrectomy from baseline through 5 years after surgery.

conclusionsCRS improved over time, indicating that with careful candidate selection, surgery is safe, even for elderly patients. Additionally, patients who have undergone total gastrectomy may require nutritional support and long-term care.

Indexed as

GastrectomyStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateStomach neoplasmsSurvival

Identifiers

PMID41093777
PMCPMC12536196

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.