Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41093300›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2026

Derivation and validation of an algorithm for maternal-child linkage in electronic health records.

Colin M Rogerson, Christopher W Bartlett, John Price, Lang Li, Eneida A Mendonca, Shaun Grannis

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Colin M RogersonDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5251-2399
Christopher W BartlettDepartment of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, United States.
John PriceRegenstrief Institute, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, United States.
Lang LiOffice of Data Sciences, The Steve & Cindy Rasmussen Institute for Genomic Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 43205, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0746-1809
Eneida A MendoncaCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4297-9221
Shaun GrannisDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8093-6639

Funding

The Indiana University-Ohio State University Maternal and Pediatric Precision in Therapeutics Data, Model, Knowledge, and Research Coordination Center (IU-OSU MPRINT DMKRCC)P30HD106451 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Lang Li, Sara K Quinney · 2021 to 2026
$24.1M
Indiana University-Ohio State University Maternal and Pediatric Precision in Therapeutics Data, Model, Knowledge, and Research Coordination CenterIndiana University-Ohio State University Maternal and Pediatric Precision in Therapeutics Data, Model, Knowledge, and Research Coordination Center 5P30HD106451-04NICHD NIH HHS 5P30HD106451-04NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD106451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe created a probabilistic maternal-child electronic health record (EHR) linkage algorithm to promote clinical research in maternal-child health.

methodsWe used EHR data from 1994 to 2024 to create an XGBoost model to predict maternal-child linkages. The model used standard EHR elements as predictor variables, including first name, last name, birthdate, address, phone number, email, and an EHR-embedded maternal-child indicator as the deterministic outcome.

resultsFrom 82 million unique records, 6.2 billion potential pairs met blocking criteria. Of the potential pairs, 33 364 674 contained the deterministic indicator and were used as cases, and an equal number of controls were randomly sampled. The final model obtained an accuracy of 92%, a precision of 98%, a recall of 87%, and an F1-score of 92%.

conclusionWe derived and validated a probabilistic maternal-child linkage algorithm using routinely collected EHR data elements that could benefit future observational research in maternal-child health.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsElectronic Health RecordsMedical Record LinkageChildFemaleHumansinformaticsmachine learningpediatrics

Identifiers

PMID41093300
PMCPMC12844568

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.