Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41092318›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2026

University Characteristics as Correlates of Student Alcohol Use: A Multisite National Study.

Jennifer E Merrill, Byron L Zamboanga, Siobhan N Perks, Nioud Mulugeta Gebru, Gabriela López

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer E MerrillDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8310-140X
Byron L ZamboangaDepartment of Psychological Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9763-2407
Siobhan N PerksDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Nioud Mulugeta GebruDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Gabriela LópezDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

Event-level Antecedents of Heavy Drinking Among Bisexual and Heterosexual Women with and without Histories of Sexual AssaultK99AA030079 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI LÓPEZ, GABRIELA · 2022 to 2023
$357k
Applying Construal Level Theory to Develop and Test an Interactive Text Messaging Adjunct Intervention to Reduce Heavy Drinking and HIV RiskK99AA031443 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GEBRU, NIOUD MULUGETA · 2023 to 2024
$302k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA030079NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA031443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined how university characteristics were associated with students' drinking behavior.

participantsParticipants were 6,139 university students from 30 institutions across the U.S.

methodsParticipants reported demographics and completed the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Schools were characterized on variables across three categories: organizational (e.g., presence of fraternity/sorority student organizations), physical and behavioral (e.g., U.S. region), and campus community (e.g., urban-rural classification). School and student characteristics were entered in multilevel models predicting drinking status and AUDIT scores.

resultsControlling for significant individual-level characteristics, higher drinking likelihood was observed among students at schools with a lower percentage of commuters, and those in the Northeast or Midwest (versus West). Students at schools in the Midwest had higher AUDIT scores (versus Southeast; Southwest).

conclusionsSome school characteristics are related to alcohol use outcomes and may differentially impact students' drinking behavior. Considering university characteristics may help inform school policies to curb heavy drinking.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcohol Drinking in CollegeStudentsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleUnited StatesUniversitiesYoung AdultAlcohol useresidential housinguniversity characteristicsuniversity studentsU.S. region

Identifiers

PMID41092318
PMCPMC13244659

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.