Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41091861›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Redox-bipolar mesoporous two-dimensional covalent organic framework for multi-color electrochromism.

Bingwei Bao, Yingying Hao, Xilu Wu, Ru Xiao, Chengyi Hou, Yaogang Li, Qinghong Zhang, Kerui Li, Hongzhi Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bingwei BaoState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7757-1381
Yingying HaoState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
Xilu WuState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7089-7170
Ru XiaoState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4398-5626
Chengyi HouState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4142-2982
Yaogang LiState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
Qinghong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4373-7665
Kerui LiState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0933-8932
Hongzhi WangState Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5469-2327

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising for electrochromic applications, yet most current systems are limited to microporous, monopolar, imine-linked COFs with inefficient ion utilization and electron transport. Here, we report a mesoporous, hexagonal bipolar COF constructed from triphenylamine (donor) and naphthalene dianhydride (acceptor) units, forming a donor-acceptor (D-A) heterostructure with dual redox-active sites. This architecture facilitates efficient bidirectional ion transport and intramolecular charge transfer, leading to reversible coupling of redox units 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (NTCDA/NTCDA)

Identifiers

PMID41091861
PMCPMC12525548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.