Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41091378›Full record

ArticleAMB Express2025

Differential microbiome response to sucrose in caries-free and caries-affected individuals.

Yuxia Wang, Xiaobin Liu, Shen Ma, Li Li, Liyuan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMB Express, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxia WangTianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China. wyxendo@163.com.
Xiaobin LiuTianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Shen MaTianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Li LiTianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Liyuan WangTianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China.

Funding

The Program of Tianjin Municipal Natural Science Foundation 23JCYBJC01480Tianjin Health Commission Science and Technology Talent Cultivation Project KJ20089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the early salivary microbiome response to a sucrose challenge in caries-free and caries-active individuals. Eighteen healthy adults aged 24-40 years were recruited, including eight caries-free and ten caries-active participants. Saliva samples were collected at baseline and at 30 min and 2 h after a 20% sucrose rinse. Microbial diversity and composition were assessed using 16 S rRNA gene sequencing to compare dynamic changes between the two groups. The salivary microbiome of caries-active individuals showed a greater and more rapid increase in amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) and more complex microbial interaction networks following sucrose exposure. After 2 h, Actinomyces graevenitzii increased considerably in both groups, while Schaalia odontolytica was enriched only in caries-active individuals, suggesting a microbial signature associated with caries susceptibility. Although global diversity metrics (Shannon and Chao1 indices) did not change significantly after rinsing, caries-active individuals exhibited more pronounced ecological shifts, indicating heightened responsiveness to sucrose. These findings highlight the potential of the salivary microbiome as an early indicator of caries risk and underscore the importance of microbial dynamics in caries pathogenesis. The study provides new ecological insights into how dietary sugars influence oral microbiota and may inform microbiome-based strategies for caries prevention and early diagnosis.

Indexed as

16S rRNADental cariesOral microbiomeSalivaSucrose

Identifiers

PMID41091378
PMCPMC12528534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.