ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2025
Psychiatric Clinical Presentations in Adolescents and Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder With and Without Co-Occurring Gender Diversity: A Retrospective Chart Review.
Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposePsychiatric presentations and psychopathology in people with co-occurring gender diversity (GD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are not well understood. The aim of this study is to characterize mental health presentations and history (psychiatric diagnoses, psychotropic medication use, history of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts, and psychiatric hospitalization rates) in patients with co-occurring ASD and GD among those seeking psychiatric care at a tertiary care outpatient neurodevelopmental disorders center.
methodsThis retrospective chart review included 125 patients who were divided into three study groups: index patients with co-occurring GD and ASD (n = 25), and age-matched comparison males (n = 50) and females (n = 50) with ASD and without indication of GD in their medical records. All subjects were required to have one initial psychiatric note documented in their electronic medical record (EMR), and their records were reviewed for psychiatric diagnoses, psychotropic medication use, history of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts, and psychiatric hospitalizations.
resultsAll three groups experienced high rates of psychopathology across all characteristics of presentation and history assessed, aside from psychiatric hospitalization which was infrequent across groups. 119/125 (95%) subjects were assigned two or more psychiatric diagnoses in addition to the ASD diagnosis required for study eligibility.
conclusionResults warrant further investigation of the prevalence of psychiatric conditions in GD individuals with ASD.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41091356What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.