ArticlePsychopharmacology2026
Nicotine reward in the conditioned place preference test across a panel of male inbred mice and F1 crosses: genetic influence and correlation with variation in nicotine antinociception.
Article in Psychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundInbred mouse strains provide valuable genomic tools to investigate substances of abuse, including nicotine, and the individual vulnerability of smoking-related behaviors. This study was designed to explore diverse genetic influences in nicotine-mediated reward.
methodsPotency (ED
resultsNicotine induced CPP in most strains with an inverted U-shape dose-response curve. However, DBA/2J, and B6D2F1 did not show preference in any dose tested. Separately, CBA/J, DBA/2J, and B6D2F1 all formed an aversion at the highest dose of nicotine tested. The rank order for sensitivity to nicotine-induced CPP was A/J = 129/SvEv > B6129F1 > B6CBAF1 = C57BL/6J > C3H/ HeJ > BALB/ByJ > CBA/J > DBA/2J = B6D2F1. For the 0.25 and 0.5 mg/kg nicotine doses, there was a strong pattern of genetic heritability. Across 6 inbred strains, there was a significant, positive correlation between ED
conclusionOverall, genotypes had marked effects on both CPP and antinociception. These data strongly suggest an influence of genetic factors in the rewarding and antinociceptive effects of nicotine, which may influence an individual's vulnerability to cigarette smoking.
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