Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41091026›Full record

ArticleImmunotherapy2025

Cost-utility analysis of blinatumomab in pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Iran.

Golara Nikakhtar, Zahra Amiri, Aziz Eghbali, Behzad Fatemi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunotherapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02393859 (Phase 3 Trial to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Blinatumomab as Consolidation Therapy Versus Conventional Consolidation Chemotherapy in Pediatric Subjects With HR First Relapse B-precursor ALL), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02393859 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3 Trial to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Blinatumomab as Consolidation Therapy Versus Conventional Consolidation Chemotherapy in Pediatric Subjects With HR First Relapse B-precursor ALL

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmgenRan2015 to 2022Enrolled111ConditionsLeukemia, Acute LymphoblasticArmsBlinatumomab, Dexamethasone, Vincrisitne, Daunorubicin, Methotrexate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Golara NikakhtarSchool of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra AmiriSchool of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aziz EghbaliClinical Research Development Center of Aliasghar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behzad FatemiPharmaceutical Management and Economics Research Center (PMERC), The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7912-7546

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the cost-utility analyses of blinatumomab in children with relapsed/refractory B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) compared to Consolidation Chemotherapy in Iran.

methodBased on the results of the phase III randomized 20120215 trial (NCT02393859) the cost-utility analysis, was evaluated over a lifetime using the Parietal Survival model with three health states. The model considered both direct and indirect costs from a societal perspective. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was calculated by determining the cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained. Costs and QALYs were discounted annually at 5.8% and 5%, respectively. Deterministic sensitivity analysis (DSA) and Probabilistic sensitivity analysis (PSA) were performed to assess the model's robustness.

resultsThe study estimated that blinatumomab is a cost-effective treatment option, with a probability of 57.2%. Blinatumomab was associated with a higher cost ($42,481 versus $21,355) and higher QALYs gained (13.14 versus 8.06) compared to Consolidation Chemotherapy with an ICER of USD 4,160, which is below the willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold of 4,210 USD in Iran.

conclusionsBlinatumomab is a cost-effective treatment strategy for pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia B-ALL from an Iranian societal perspective.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificAntineoplastic AgentsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicCost-Benefit AnalysisCost-Effectiveness AnalysisFemaleHumansIranMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntibodies, BispecificAntineoplastic AgentsblinatumomabblinatumomabCost-utility analysiseconomic evaluationhealth economicsprecursor cell lymphoblastic leukemia-lymphomaquality-adjusted life years

Identifiers

PMID41091026
PMCPMC12582091

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.