Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41090731›Full record

ReviewCells2025

Targeting the FABP Axis: Interplay Between Lipid Metabolism, Neuroinflammation, and Neurodegeneration.

Chuantao Wu, Jiejing Lin, Qikai Chen, Wenxue Zhao, Ichiro Kawahata, An Cheng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chuantao WuSchool of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.ORCID 0009-0000-9794-8081
Jiejing LinSchool of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.
Qikai ChenSchool of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.
Wenxue ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.
Ichiro KawahataDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fukushima Medical University Graduate School of Medicine, Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5916-7847
An ChengSchool of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7816-203X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs) represent a superfamily of intracellular lipid chaperones essential for the transport of lipids and homeostatic lipid metabolism. Although well-known for their role in systemic metabolic diseases, emerging evidence has identified brain-expressed FABPs as core players in neurodegeneration. This review focuses on brain-expressed FABPs, synthesizing recent advancements that link their role in metabolic dysregulation to neurotoxicity. We present a system that integrates these proteins within a multi-tiered complex pathobiological system that involves: an advanced glial "meta-inflammation" paradigm; a novel view on proteotoxicity via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS); changes in the gut-brain axis; and an involvement in the regulation of ferroptosis. Additionally, we also discuss the emerging pharmacological pipeline, highlighting notable preclinical ligands and drawing important lessons from systemic disease first-in-class-targeted FABPs. These first-in-class therapies have successfully validated this target family in systemic diseases. Finally, we explore future therapeutic strategies, where we emphasize the challenges and the precision cell-type-specific delivery approaches to harness the full therapeutic potential of these pivotal proteins.

Indexed as

Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsLipid MetabolismNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuroinflammatory DiseasesAnimalsBrainHumansFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFABP-targeted therapyfatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs)glial metabolismmetabolic reprogrammingneurodegenerative diseasesneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID41090731
PMCPMC12524132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.