Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41090501›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Reinstating Niche Failure in Diabetic Cranial Defects via Chronotaxic Signal-Amplifying Fluidic Biomimetic Hydrogel.

Yingji Mao, Yu Chen, Runlin Fan, Pengzhen Zhuang, Hongbo Zhang, Pinghui Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yingji MaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Tissue Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, 233004, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9737-1526
Yu ChenPharmaceutical Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, 20520, Finland.
Runlin FanDepartment of Orthopedics, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Tissue Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, 233004, China.
Pengzhen ZhuangPharmaceutical Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, 20520, Finland.
Hongbo ZhangPharmaceutical Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, 20520, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1071-4416
Pinghui ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Tissue Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, 233004, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1141-5987

Funding

Clinical Medical Research Transformation Project of Anhui Province 202304295107020077InFLAMES Flagship 337531Longhu Talent Project of Bengbu Medical University LH250303003Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 2308085MH262Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Educational Committee 2023AH051939Solution for Health Profile 336355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cranial stem cell niches (SCNs) are intrinsically scarce and hypoactive, and, exacerbated by chronic inflammation in diabetes, lead to niche failure and regenerative deficit after injury. Herein, an in situ moldable fluidic biomimetic niche (GelSSO/PDA@SDF) is developed as a chronotaxic signal amplifier to enhance SCN abundance and activity, aiming to restore autonomous regeneration. This biomimetic niche integrates PDA@SDF nanoparticles and a GelSSO hydrogel precursor, synthesized via dopamine self-polymerization/protein coupling and sequential methacrylation/sequence-specific oligodeoxynucleotide (SSO) grafting, respectively. Photocrosslinked GelSSO/PDA@SDF can preferentially and sustainably release PDA@SDF nanoparticles to trigger early-phase signal amplification, characterized by SDF-1α/CXCR4-mediated recruitment of endothelial and mesenchymal progenitors, vascular niche activation driving AKT-dependent angiogenesis, and suppressed M1 macrophage dominance. Progressive hydrogel degradation initiates the secondary signal amplification phase, in which prolonged SSO release creates a transcriptionally active osteogenic niche for MAPK/ERK-induced osteogenesis. In vivo, the in situ structured GelSSO/PDA@SDF conformed to defect geometry, promoting the early establishment of an immunologically favorable, progenitor-enriched niche through local immunomodulation and endogenous cell homing, followed by successive activation of vascular and osteogenic niches, ultimately achieving diabetic cranial vascularized bone regeneration. Thus, this chronotaxic signal-amplifying biomimetic niche offers a versatile strategy for restoring autonomous regeneration in the diabetic cranium and other poorly regenerative tissues.

Indexed as

Biomimetic MaterialsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHydrogelsSkullStem Cell NicheAnimalsBiomimeticsHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceSignal TransductionHydrogelsbiomimetic hydrogelcell recruitmentdiabetic cranial defectsosteogenesissignal amplification

Identifiers

PMID41090501
PMCPMC12766998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.