Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41090499›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

Advance Care Planning in Multicultural Communities: A Document Analysis of Resources to Support Healthcare Staff and Consumers in Australia.

Upma Chitkara, Ashfaq Chauhan, Ramya Walsan, Mary Li, Maha Pervaz Iqbal, Nadine El-Kabbout, Misbah Faiz, Vitor M Rocha, Ursula M Sansom-Daly, Reema Harrison

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Upma ChitkaraCentre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4863-3056
Ashfaq ChauhanCentre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2762-510X
Ramya WalsanCentre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4359-6794
Mary LiCentre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, Australia.
Maha Pervaz IqbalCentre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, Australia.
Nadine El-KabboutNafs Counselling, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Misbah FaizHealth Professionals Councils Authority, NSW Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Vitor M RochaMurray Primary Health Network, Bendigo, Victoria, Australia.
Ursula M Sansom-DalyBehavioural Sciences Unit, School of Clinical Medicine, Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, UNSW Medicine & Health, UNSW, Randwick, Sydney, Australia.
Reema HarrisonCentre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8609-9827

Funding

This study is funded by Cancer Institute, New South Wales, Australia, as a part of the Career Development Fellowship awarded to project lead Reema Harrison (2021/CDF1104). The fellowship application underwent scientific peer review by the funding body as part of the funding process. Ursula Sansom-Daly is supported by an Early Career Fellowship from the Cancer Institute of New South Wales (ID: 2020/ECF1163).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdvance care planning (ACP) provides a person-centric approach for discussing future care wishes that is responsive to individual preferences and needs. People from culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds have substantially lower opportunities for engagement in ACP, contributing to less person-centred care, particularly towards the end of life. This study aimed to identify and describe the currently available resources in Australia that support healthcare staff and people from CALD backgrounds in engaging with ACP.

methodsAltheide's document analysis approach was used to systematically search and select eligible publicly available resources published between January 2013 and June 2023 from websites of government health departments and registered non-government organisations that focused on facilitating ACP with people from CALD backgrounds. A narrative synthesis was performed to report the characteristics and scope of resources. Thematic analysis was employed with the content to identify considerations and recommendations for engaging with individuals from CALD backgrounds in ACP.

resultsA total of 30 eligible resources were identified, of which 21 resources (70%) originated from government sources. Most of the resources targeted consumers (21/30, 70%), and a total of 91 community languages were covered across 15 resources that were offered in translated versions. Five resources were available in easy-to-read English. Thematic analysis of the ten resources that included considerations or recommendations for CALD populations identified four themes: practising culturally sensitive and person-centred approach, supporting communication needs, staff recruitment and training, and provision of collaborative and multidisciplinary support.

conclusionsWhilst a large number of resources have been developed to facilitate uptake of ACP among the general population, a limited number of resources provide specific recommendations or support for working with CALD communities. Few resources reported the use of co-design with communities despite recommendations to do so. Targeted information both for consumers and care providers is required to provide culturally relevant and inclusive support that promotes engagement in ACP towards person-centric care. PATIENT AND PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT: The iCanCare Project described includes consumer investigators who have contributed to conceptualisation and design of the project, in addition to a Project Steering Group including consumer members who have guided the research process.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningCultural DiversityHealth PersonnelAustraliaDocument AnalysisHumansadvance care planningconsumer engagementculturally and linguistically diverse

Identifiers

PMID41090499
PMCPMC12522023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.