Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41090259›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2025

Impacts of Community Pediatric Asthma Education Program on Asthma Outcomes in Alberta, Canada.

Linn E Moore, Manizheh Ghaemidizaji, Caseng Zhang, Florence Birru, David W Johnson, Karen Kam, Laleh Behjat, Anne Hicks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Linn E MooreDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Manizheh GhaemidizajiFaculty of Electrical and Software Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Caseng ZhangFaculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Florence BirruDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
David W JohnsonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Karen KamDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6374-4857
Laleh BehjatFaculty of Electrical and Software Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Anne HicksDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6553-3826

Funding

L.M. received partial salary funding of $10,000 CD from the Alberta Health Services Respiratory Health Strategic Clinical Network. C.Z. received partial salary funding of $3,000 through the Alberta Respiratory Centre Dean Befus Summer Studentship. A.H. receives protected time for research through her Tier 2 Canada Research Chair in Children's Lung Health.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAsthma affects about 10% of Canadian children, with significant impacts on the healthcare system. This study describes a cohort of children with asthma, exploring outcomes of targeted asthma education through a Community Pediatric Asthma Service (CPAS).

methodsThis retrospective cohort of children aged 1-17 years in Calgary, Alberta with asthma compares those who received CPAS 2016-2019 to the entire cohort. For CPAS recipients, rates of severe asthma exacerbations were evaluated biannually from 12 months before to 24 months after CPAS.

resultsOf 60,555 children with asthma, 3589 attended CPAS. Compared to the 56,966 controls, CPAS attendees were more likely to be male (60.2% vs. 58.4%), approximately 2 years younger at asthma diagnosis, and demonstrate poor asthma control (32.7% vs. 19.1% ED visits in the year following diagnosis). The incidence risk ratio (IRR) for asthma exacerbations for 2 years following CPAS was 0.85 (95% CI: 0.80-0.90). There was a reduction in ED visits (IRR: 0.82; 95% CI: 0.76-0.90) and oral steroid use (IRR: 0.86; 95% CI: 0.80-0.93). CPAS was not associated with reduced hospitalizations for asthma (IRR: 0.91; 95% CI: 0.68-1.22). A subset analysis demonstrated an 18-month decrease in severe exacerbations for CPAS recipients (985) compared to propensity-matched controls (985) that reached significance at 12-18 months with extinction of the positive CPAS effect by 2 years.

conclusionA targeted community asthma education service decreased severe exacerbations, with effect retention for at least 18 months. Educating children and their caretakers on asthma management thus provides an opportunity to improve pediatric lung health and should be considered for children at risk of asthma exacerbations.

Indexed as

AsthmaCommunity Health ServicesPatient Education as TopicAdolescentAlbertaChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective Studiesasthmaasthma educationasthma exacerbationpediatric

Identifiers

PMID41090259
PMCPMC12522025

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.