Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41090113›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2025

The Incidence and Risk Factors for Dental Injury in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Case-Control Study.

Sarinya Chanthawong, Saranyoo Nonphiaraj, Lady Vongtongchith, Nutrada Tisangka, Junjira Kaewaun, Peerapong Sangsungnern, Thitinuch Ruenhunsa, Laksanawadee Chairatana

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Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sarinya ChanthawongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-3309-7454
Saranyoo NonphiarajDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-8021-8792
Lady VongtongchithFaculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Vientiane Capital, Laos.ORCID 0009-0002-1875-7442
Nutrada TisangkaDivision of Nursing, Srinagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0002-8630-8796
Junjira KaewaunDivision of Nursing, Srinagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0009-5660-4130
Peerapong SangsungnernDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5149-2063
Thitinuch RuenhunsaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-9025-2671
Laksanawadee ChairatanaDivision of Nursing, Srinagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0005-9188-6947

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Dental injury is a known complication of endotracheal intubation during general anesthesia (GA), yet data on its incidence and associated risk factors remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of dental injury in patients undergoing GA. Patients and Methods: This retrospective case-control study was conducted between January 2021 and June 2024. A total of 42,826 patients underwent GA during the study period; 72 cases of dental injury were identified from the departmental database. Controls were time-matched patients who underwent surgery in the same anatomical region, using a case-to-control ratio of 1:4. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent risk factors for dental injury. Results: The incidence of dental injury was 0.17%. Univariate analysis identified the following factors as associated with dental injury: age ≥ 60 years, pre-existing dental pathology, Mallampati classification ≥ 3, anticipated difficult intubation, and difficult airway. In the multivariable logistic regression analysis, pre-existing dental pathology (adjusted OR 3.87, 95% CI: 1.92-7.81, p < 0.001), anticipated difficult intubation (adjusted OR 4.99, 95% CI: 1.84-13.50, p = 0.002), and difficult intubation (laryngoscopic view grade ≥ 3) (adjusted OR 10.56, 95% CI: 4.24-26.29, p < 0.001) remained significant independent predictors of dental injury during GA. The most common complication was bleeding. Conclusion: Dental injury during GA is uncommon, with an incidence of 0.17%. Pre-existing dental pathology, anticipated difficult intubation, and poor laryngoscopic view (grade ≥ 3) were identified as independent risk factors. Awareness and thorough preoperative assessment of these factors may help reduce the risk of dental injury and related complications.

Indexed as

complicationdental injurydental traumageneral anesthesiaincidencerisk factor

Identifiers

PMID41090113
PMCPMC12517181

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.