Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41090083›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology reports2025

Themes, perspectives, and educational quality of content related to #PapSmears on TikTok.

Stephany Amezcua, Matthew W Lee, Laurel S Aberle, Katelyn B Furey, Xiaoyue Mona Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stephany AmezcuaKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Matthew W LeeDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Laurel S AberleDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Katelyn B FureyDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Xiaoyue Mona GuoDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate TikTok videos with the hashtag #PapSmear and analyze their educational quality, themes, tone, creator, and engagement metrics. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of the top 150 TikTok videos with #PapSmear was conducted in September 2023. Videos were evaluated by four independent reviewers for engagement metrics, video topic, intent, tone, creator, and themes. The educational quality of videos was assessed using the brief DISCERN tool. Statistical analyses were performed to examine differences and relationships across groups. Results: Among the 150 videos reviewed, 75.3 % focused on Pap smears, while 24.7 % discussed pelvic exams. Patients created 60.7 % of videos while healthcare providers contributed 39.3 %. Videos created by healthcare providers were more likely to be neutral or positive in tone and focus on educational content. Videos created by patients tended to have a negative tone, often focusing on personal experiences or comedy. Negative tones were significantly associated with higher engagement by "likes" and "shares" compared to neutral and positive tones. DISCERN scores were low across all videos. Healthcare provider videos did not score significantly higher than patient-generated content (p > 0.05). 10 % (n = 15) of videos addressed trauma related to a Pap smear or pelvic exam. Conclusion: Our analysis of the top 150 TikTok videos with #papsmear shows low educational quality across all creators, highlighting the difficulty of providing accurate health information on social media. To improve the quality and impact of health communication on social media, healthcare professionals might consider integrating relatable storytelling and appropriate humor while still prioritizing medical accuracy and trauma-informed messaging.

Identifiers

PMID41090083
PMCPMC12516508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.