Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089967›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Seroprevalence of hepatitis D virus infection among hepatitis B virus-infected patients attending UPUMS, Saifai: A cross-sectional study.

Keshaw Nishad, Dharmendra P Singh, Rajesh K Verma, Radhika Chaudhary, Nidhi Yaduvanshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Keshaw NishadDepartment of Microbiology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dharmendra P SinghDepartment of Microbiology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rajesh K VermaDepartment of Microbiology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Radhika ChaudharyDepartment of Microbiology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Nidhi YaduvanshiDepartment of Microbiology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: HDV is a defective RNA virus that requires HBV for the replication; therefore, HDV can only get transmitted to the people who also have HBV infection and lead severe liver disease. Globally, the geographical distribution of HDV infection among HBV-positive people is very heterogeneous. In India, limited data are available on prevalence of HDV among hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive patients. In our state, Uttar Pradesh, or region, there is lack of data on seroprevalence of HDV infection. Aim: The aim of our study was to determine the seroprevalence of HDV infection among HBsAg-positive cases. Methods and Material: This hospital-based cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Microbiology. 87 HBsAg-positive samples were included in the study. HBsAg-positive samples were subjected to anti HDV IgM and IgG ELISA Kit by Elabscience Results: The mean age of HBsAg-positive patients was 36.6 years (SD: 14.6), with a male: female ratio of 2:1. Out of 87 HBsAg-positive patients, serological evidence of delta virus infection was observed in 6 patients (6.8%); 4 (4.6%) patients were positive for anti HDV IgG antibodies, and 2 (2.3%) were positive for anti HDV IgM antibodies. Conclusions: This study provides evidence that seroprevalence of HDV coinfection in the case of Hepatitis B is low (6.8%) in the western part of Uttar Pradesh; understanding the seroprevalence of Hepatitis D helps public health authorities to allocate resources effectively and design target interventions.

Indexed as

Antibodiesenzyme-linked immunoassay seroprevalencehepatitis B surface antigenhepatitis D virus

Identifiers

PMID41089967
PMCPMC12517603

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