Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089953›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Effectiveness of antihypertensive therapies and maternal-neonatal outcomes in preeclampsia and eclampsia women: an analytical retrospective study from sudan.

Esraa O Mohammed, Qusay O Abdalla, Kannan O Ahmed, Elmoiz Babekir, Khalid A Ateyyah, Hamza A Awad, Osama K Khattab, Bashir A Yousef

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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Esraa O MohammedDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Omdurman Islamic University, Khartoum, Sudan.
Qusay O AbdallaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Omdurman Islamic University, Khartoum, Sudan.
Kannan O AhmedDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, National University of Science and Technology, Muscat, Oman.
Elmoiz BabekirDepartment of Medicine and Adult Critical Care Medicine, Ibn Sina College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid A AteyyahDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Hamza A AwadDepartment of Emergency Medicine, King Fahad Hospital, Madinah Health Cluster, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Osama K KhattabDepartment of Emergency Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Bashir A YousefDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Ibn Sina College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia and eclampsia (PE/E) are significant contributors to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality globally. While international guidelines suggest various drugs for managing these conditions, their efficacy in the Sudanese population remains underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate maternal and neonatal outcomes in Sudanese women with PE/E and assess the effectiveness of antihypertensive therapies. Methods: This analytical, retrospective study was conducted at Omdurman Maternity Hospital, Sudan, analyzing medical records of 257 women admitted with PE/E in 2020. Data were collected using a checklist, and SPSS version 25 was used for analysis. Maternal and neonatal outcomes were assessed, and the effectiveness of antihypertensive treatments was evaluated. Results: The mean age of the women was 26.9 ± 7.1 years, with nearly 50% being primigravida. Preeclampsia occurred in 77.8% of cases, and eclampsia in 22.2%. The most prescribed antihypertensive medications were amlodipine, nifedipine, and hydralazine, with magnesium sulfate used for seizure prevention. Blood pressure control was most effective with combinations of nifedipine, methyldopa, and hydralazine, with hydralazine being the most effective ( Conclusions: Hydralazine was the most effective antihypertensive medication for controlling blood pressure in the management of PE/E, with combination therapies like Nifedipine-Methyldopa being particularly effective. Although antihypertensive treatments did not significantly influence maternal or neonatal outcomes, they were effective in managing hypertension. Further research is needed to refine treatment strategies, reduce maternal and neonatal mortality, and highlight the importance of extended postpartum care.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive agentseclampsiaemergency medicinefetal outcomesmaternal outcomespreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID41089953
PMCPMC12517578

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