Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089907›Full record

ArticleJournal of spine surgery (Hong Kong)2025

Stand-alone L5-S1 transdiscal screw fixation and direct foraminal decompression as a minimally invasive fusion method in high grade isthmic spondylolisthesis: technical note and case series.

Harsh Wadhwa, Christopher R Johnson, Todd F Alamin

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Harsh WadhwaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Christopher R JohnsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Todd F AlaminDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transdiscal screw fixation with pedicle screws at the upper level has shown promising results for lumbosacral spondylolisthesis, but there are few reports of clinical use of isolated transdiscal fixation. This case series presents our technique of direct foraminal decompression for vertical foraminal stenosis and stand-alone transdiscal screw fixation with fully threaded 7.3 mm cannulated screws and grafting for grade 2-3 L5-S1 isthmic spondylolisthesis. Demographics, complications, revisions, radiographic measurements, and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores were collected. Five patients were included: two females and three males. Mean age was 81.6 (range, 69-93) years. Three patients had a prior decompression. Mean follow-up was 18 (range, 12-24) months. There were no complications or revisions. Mean pre-operative ODI was 46 (range, 26-60). Mean postoperative ODI was 26 (range, 4-51). Mean pre-operative VAS was 8 (range, 6-9), which improved to mean 6-week VAS of 3 (range, 0-8), mean 3-month VAS of 1 (range, 0-4), and mean 6-month VAS of 1 (range, 0-4). Mean 12-month VAS was 0.6 (0-3). Direct foraminal decompression and standalone transdiscal screw fixation with grafting is a safe and useful minimally invasive method of achieving fusion for patients with high-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis, relatively collapsed disc space, and acceptable sagittal balance.

Indexed as

isolatedisthmic spondylolisthesisLumbosacralstandalonetransdiscal

Identifiers

PMID41089907
PMCPMC12516572

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