Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089858›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Association between ambient air pollution and outpatient visits for primary acquired lacrimal duct obstruction in Hangzhou, China.

Qi Miao, Yuwei Wang, Peifang Xu, Xin Shi, Yihua Wu, Juan Ye, Han Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qi Miao *Eye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yuwei Wang *Department of Toxicology of School of Public Health and Department of Gynecologic Oncology of Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Peifang XuEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xin ShiEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yihua WuDepartment of Toxicology of School of Public Health and Department of Gynecologic Oncology of Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Juan YeEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Han WuEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary acquired lacrimal duct obstruction (PALDO) is the most common lacrimal drainage disease in clinics, which can be caused by multiple factors. However, few studies have investigated environmental risk factors contributing to PALDO exacerbation. This study aimed to investigate the potential association between short-term exposure to major ambient air pollutants and outpatient visits for PALDO. Methods: Data of outpatients with PALDO who visited the Eye Center of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China) from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2022 were collected. The concentrations of particulate matter (PM Results: In the single-pollutant model, significant associations were observed between PM Conclusions: Our study provided new and robust evidence that short-term exposure to air pollution may increase the risk of PALDO. Further studies are needed to decipher the underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionAmbulatory CareEnvironmental ExposureLacrimal Duct ObstructionOutpatientsAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParticulate MatterRisk FactorsAir PollutantsParticulate Matterair pollutantair pollutioncase-crossover studyprimary acquired lacrimal duct obstructionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID41089858
PMCPMC12515865

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.