Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089821›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology research and practice2025

Low vs. High Inspiratory Oxygen Fraction During Mechanical Ventilation in Obese Patients: Impact on Postoperative Pulmonary Outcomes.

Xuelong Zhou, Jia Liu, Jingming Zhu, Xiuhong Jiang, Qi Zou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuelong ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310006, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8241-5995
Jia LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Jingming ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Xiuhong JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Qi ZouDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5941-0163

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obese patients undergoing general anesthesia are at heightened risk for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) due to impaired respiratory mechanics. While lung-protective ventilation strategies are widely adopted, the role of intraoperative inspiratory oxygen fraction (FiO Methods: We conducted a prospective, randomized controlled trial comparing low (FiO Results: The incidence of PPCs was 70.7% in the high FiO Conclusion: Although the difference was not statistically significant, the observed lower incidence of PPCs in the low FiO

Indexed as

inspiratory oxygen fractionmechanical ventilationobese patientspostoperative pulmonary outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41089821
PMCPMC12517982

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.