Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089819›Full record

ArticleJournal of health economics and outcomes research2025

Impact of Body Mass Index and Comorbidities on Health-Related Quality of Life and Work Productivity in People With Overweight or Obesity: A Survey-Based Study in the United Kingdom.

Andrea Leith, Lewis Harrison, João Diogo da Rocha Fernandes, Lise M Hagelund, Christopher Lübker, Silvia Capucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health economics and outcomes research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Obesity, Employment, and Economic Productivity in Europe: A Systematic Literature Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrea LeithAdelphi Real World, Bollington, Cheshire, United Kingdom.
Lewis HarrisonAdelphi Real World, Bollington, Cheshire, United Kingdom.
João Diogo da Rocha FernandesNovo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Lise M HagelundNovo Nordisk Region Europe and Canada, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christopher LübkerNovo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Silvia CapucciNovo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prevalence and socioeconomic impact of obesity are increasing in the United Kingdom; however, the effects of body mass index (BMI) and comorbidities on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and work productivity in people living with overweight or obesity (PLwO) have not been fully described. Objective: To assess self-reported HRQoL and work productivity in PLwO in the United Kingdom, grouped by BMI and presence of cardiovascular and/or metabolic (CVM) comorbidities. Methods: Data used were from the Adelphi Obesity Disease Specific Programme™, a real-world cross-sectional survey (October 2023-April 2024). Physicians reported demographic and clinical characteristics for PLwO on a weight management program who were ≥18 years old and had current or previous BMI ≥30 kg/m2, or ≥27 kg/m2 with ≥1 weight-related comorbidity. The same PLwO completed the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey version 2 (SF-36v2) and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment: Specific Health Problem (WPAI:SHP) questionnaire. Results: Physicians provided data for 904 PLwO, of whom 119 completed the survey questionnaires. Mean age for PLwO was 51.7 years, 54% were women, the majority were White (69%), and 70% had ≥1 CVM comorbidity. SF-36v2 physical functioning scores were lower with higher BMI (P < .05). Scores for physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, and the physical component summary were lower ( Discussion: Increasing BMI may be linked to lower physical functioning in PLwO. Comorbidities were associated with reductions in HRQoL, with different domains affected depending on the type of comorbidity. These comorbidities were also associated with impaired work productivity. Conclusion: The presence of comorbidities, along with BMI, are important considerations for managing obesity. Reducing the prevalence of overweight or obesity is likely to benefit both individuals and wider society.

Indexed as

body mass indexcomorbidityhealth-related quality of lifeobesityoverweightwork productivity

Identifiers

PMID41089819
PMCPMC12517703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.