Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089675›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and treatment2025

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding HIV/AIDS Among Adolescents in Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) Camps in Mogadishu, Somalia: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.

Najib Isse Dirie, Mulki Mukhtar Hassan, Amal Naleye Ali, Mohamed Mustaf Ahmed, Jaweriya Bashir Ahmed, Abdullahi Hassan Elmi, Hamza Mohamed Abdullahi, Liban Hassan Mohamed

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Article in AIDS research and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Najib Isse DirieDepartment of Urology, Dr. Sumait Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3401-8383
Mulki Mukhtar HassanDr. Sumait Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3260-2860
Amal Naleye AliFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5964-1696
Mohamed Mustaf AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5991-4052
Jaweriya Bashir AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2783-5143
Abdullahi Hassan ElmiDepartment of Nursing, Dr. Sumait Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5038-8017
Hamza Mohamed AbdullahiDepartment of Research, Federal Ministry of Health Somalia, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9950-7921
Liban Hassan MohamedInstitute of Climate and Environment (ICE), SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: HIV/AIDS remains a major global health challenge worldwide. Adolescents, particularly those in displaced populations, are highly vulnerable to HIV infection. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding HIV/AIDS among adolescents in internally displaced persons (IDP) camps in Mogadishu, Somalia. Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study of adolescents aged 13-19 years living in IDP settlements in Mogadishu's Kahda and Deynile districts. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire. We constructed composite KAP indices using prespecified cutoff points, summarized outcomes descriptively, and compared groups by age and gender using Results: This study included 440 adolescents with a mean age of 15 ± 2 years, 68% of whom were female. The majority (69%) demonstrated poor knowledge of HIV/AIDS, with common misconceptions about transmission, such as 75% believing that mosquito bites and 85% believing that sharing meals could transmit HIV infection. Negative attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS were prevalent, with 84% displaying stigmatizing views. For instance, 81% believed that HIV-positive students should not attend school, and 89% were unwilling to buy vegetables from an HIV-positive vendor. HIV testing rates were extremely low at 0.45%, and only 2.1% of sexually active participants reported condom use. Participants were primarily from the Deynile and Kahda districts, with significant representation from the Southwest State and Hirshabelle. No significant differences in knowledge and attitude scores were observed between the sex or age groups. Conclusion: Adolescents in IDP camps in Mogadishu demonstrated poor knowledge, stigmatizing attitudes, and risky HIV/AIDS practices. These findings highlight the urgent need for culturally sensitive educational programs, improved access to testing and counselling services, and community-based stigma reduction interventions for this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

adolescentsattitudesHIV/AIDSinternally displaced personsknowledgepracticesSomalia

Identifiers

PMID41089675
PMCPMC12517990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.