Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089648›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

The effects of school psychological capital and achievement emotions on behavioral engagement of Chinese secondary mathematics learners: a structural equation modeling approach.

Xia Kang, Shuqing Zhang, Yajun Wu

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xia KangSchool of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuqing ZhangSchool of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Yajun WuSchool of Humanities, Foshan University, Foshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: School psychological capital (PsyCap), the positive psychological state or psychological resources displayed within school contexts, has been shown to correlate positively with achievement emotions, engagement, and subjective well-being. Few studies, however, have investigated whether achievement emotions mediate the association between school PsyCap and behavioral engagement. Methods: This study aimed to investigate the emotional underpinnings linking students' school PsyCap to their behavioral engagement in mathematics classrooms. Self-report data on mathematics-related PsyCap resources, enjoyment, anxiety, and behavioral engagement were collected from 1135 Chinese secondary school students aged 12-15 years (M Results: The findings revealed that higher levels of school PsyCap and positive emotional experiences were positively correlated with greater behavioral engagement in mathematics learning. Conversely, negative emotions were negatively associated with engagement. SEM analyses indicated that achievement emotions (enjoyment and anxiety) partially mediated the association between school PsyCap and behavioral engagement. Conclusion: Students with higher levels of school PsyCap exhibited greater positive achievement emotions and lower levels of negative emotion in mathematics classes, which, in turn, were associated with higher levels of behavioral engagement. These findings highlight the importance of fostering students' school PsyCap to enhance their emotional well-being and engagement in mathematics learning.

Indexed as

academic anxietyacademic enjoymentbehavioral engagementschool psychological capitalsecondary school studentsstructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID41089648
PMCPMC12515913

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.