Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089427›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Acceptance and commitment therapy for patients with chronic tinnitus resistant to tinnitus retraining therapy: A case series.

So Takabatake, Masaki Kondo, Mariko Takahashi, Kayoko Kabaya, Tatsuo Akechi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

So TakabatakeDepartment of Psychiatry and Cognitive-Behavioral Medicine Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya Aichi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3821-3013
Masaki KondoJapan Depression Center Tokyo Japan.
Mariko TakahashiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Mirai Kosei Hospital Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya Aichi Japan.
Kayoko KabayaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya Aichi Japan.
Tatsuo AkechiDepartment of Psychiatry and Cognitive-Behavioral Medicine Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya Aichi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1100-7518

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT) promotes habituation in chronic tinnitus but is less effective in patients under psychological distress. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) offers an alternative by enhancing psychological flexibility rather than targeting symptom reduction. Case Presentation: Five patients with chronic tinnitus unresponsive to TRT completed the ACT program. Among them, four completed the 6-month follow-up and are presented in detail. While Case 1 was previously reported, this analysis includes all four to explore ACT's broader application. The intervention targeted ACT's six core processes. Outcomes were measured using the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI), Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire-7 (CFQ-7), Valuing Questionnaire (VQ), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). After 6 months, three patients showed a clinically meaningful THI reduction. Those without hearing loss improved more in CFQ-7 and HADS. VQ scores showed minimal change. Conclusion: ACT may help patients with TRT-resistant tinnitus, particularly those without hearing loss.

Indexed as

acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT)cognitive fusionmindfulnesstinnitustinnitus retraining therapy (TRT)

Identifiers

PMID41089427
PMCPMC12515982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.