Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41089139›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Active Rectal Bleeding Due to Polyp Avulsion Induced by Bowel Preparation: A Case Report.

Jiaming Lei, Ling Wu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jiaming LeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, CHN.
Ling WuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, CHN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB) represents a significant clinical burden. While typically attributed to diverticulosis or angiodysplasia, iatrogenic mechanisms remain poorly characterized. This report describes a case of active rectal bleeding in a 32-year-old male patient following bowel preparation for colonoscopy. Endoscopy revealed massive fresh red blood and clots in the rectum, with an 8-mm mucosal protrusion showing arterial pulsatile bleeding at 8 cm from the anal verge. Characteristic chicken skin mucosa (CSM) surrounded the lesion. Based on the hemorrhagic lesion morphology and CSM features, it was postulated as a mechanical avulsion of a pedunculated (Ip-type) polyp induced by friction from hardened stool or a fiber-induced "snare-like" effect during bowel preparation, exposing vessels and causing massive hemorrhage. This case provides a novel perspective on "bowel preparation-induced polyp avulsion" as a mechanism for LGIB and highlights the potential of CSM as a marker for underlying neoplastic risk.

Indexed as

chicken skin mucosa (csm)endoscopyhemostasisintestinal polyplower gastrointestinal bleeding

Identifiers

PMID41089139
PMCPMC12516099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.