Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41088765›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of African medicine2025

Comparison of the Efficacy of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine versus Intravenous Clonidine for Controlled Hypotension during Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study.

Shwetha Krishna, Deepali Shetty, Suvajit Podder, Tirth Nayan Vasa, Aditya Devalla, Shweta Sinha, Jesica Maria, Shaji Mathew

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of African medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shwetha KrishnaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Deepali Shetty
Suvajit Podder
Tirth Nayan Vasa
Aditya Devalla
Shweta Sinha
Jesica Maria
Shaji Mathew

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriprocedural hemorrhage is common during functional endoscopic sinus surgeries (FESSs) owing to the rich vascularity of the nose, which obscures the surgical field and increases the time of the procedure with complications. Controlled hypotension can be employed to mitigate the problem.

objectiveComparison of clonidine and dexmedetomidine as an infusion dose to effectuate controlled hypotension during sinus surgery. PATIENTS AND

methodsA prospective observational study was done between Group Dexmedetomidine and Clonidine who were posted for FESS with 40 participants per group. Both the groups received the allocated drugs in 100 ml of normal saline 15 min before induction. The patient's hemodynamics, Nasal bleeding, and surgeon's satisfaction score were noted.

resultsBoth Groups showed a drop in hemodynamics after induction, but a higher drop was seen in Group D. Nasal bleeding and Surgeon's satisfaction scores were better in Group D compared to Group C.

conclusionsControlled hypotension can be achieved with the preinduction infusion of either clonidine 3 μg/kg or dexmedetomidine 1 μg/kg. Dexmedetomidine provides better hemodynamic stability, decreased bleeding, and an excellent surgical field when compared to clonidine.

Indexed as

ClonidineDexmedetomidineEndoscopyHypotension, ControlledAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAdultBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleHemodynamicsHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsClonidineDexmedetomidineBleedingchirurgie endoscopique fonctionnelle des sinusclonidinedexmeditomidinedexméditomidinefunctional endoscopic sinus surgeryhypotension induiteinduced hypotensionSaignement

Identifiers

PMID41088765
PMCPMC12588441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.