ReviewMolecular cancer2025
Harnessing ovarian cancer ascites for translational science: models, biomarkers, and therapeutics.
Review in Molecular cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinical Value of an LDH-CA125-NLR Panel for Diagnosis, Platinum Resistance, and Prognostic Assessment in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026Article
- Deep learning of pretreatment ascites cytopathology for platinum-resistance risk stratification in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer.Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- PD-L1 in Ovarian Cancer: Immune Evasion, Tumor-Intrinsic Signaling, and Chemoresistance.Cancer medicine · 2026Review
- BRCA1/2-stratified immune profiling of treatment-naive high-grade serous ovarian cancer ascites identifies a Treg-enriched ascitic immune phenotype.Journal of pathology and translational medicine · 2026Article
- Protein Enrichment from Ascites Fluid Using Nanotrap Hydrogel Particle Technology.Journal of proteome research · 2026Article
- MALDI-MSI Profiling of Effusion Cytology Cell Blocks Distinguishes High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma from Benign Effusions.Cancers · 2026Article
- A "metabolic dual-clamp" strategy for glucose metabolism blockade and cascade-amplified tumor immunotherapy.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Tumour-derived SAA1 reprogrammes macrophages to promote CXCL1-mediated metastasis in Ovarian Cancer.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- Balancing stromal-induced complexity in 3D ovarian cancer models through heterotypic co-culture with fibroblasts or architected micro-scaffolds.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Article
- Dose-response relationship between ascites volume and survival in high-grade serous ovarian cancer: a prospective cohort study.Gland surgery · 2026Article
- Tumor-associated macrophages promote chemoresistance to Paclitaxel via activating NOTCH2-JAG1 juxtacrine signaling.Molecular cancer · 2026Article
- Receptor Co‑targeting Strategies for Personalized Ovarian Cancer Therapy.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Natural Killer Cell Therapy in Ovarian Cancer: From Preclinical Potentials to Clinical Applications and Combination Strategies.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Ovarian cancer is one of the most lethal gynecological malignancies and is often associated with fluid build-up in the peritoneal cavity, known as ascites. Nearly one-third of patients with ovarian cancer present with ascites at the time of initial diagnosis, and more frequently with recurrent ovarian cancer. Ascites is a uniquely valuable tool for research, as it is representative of both the tumor and its microenvironment. Ascites is composed of cells (single cells and multicellular aggregates) and acellular components that contribute to the development of peritoneal metastasis and chemoresistance. Ascites is an underutilized resource that provides an opportunity to improve our understanding of ovarian cancer biology, identify novel drug targets, assess drug responses, and identify diagnostic and/or prognostic biomarkers. This review summarizes the current understanding of ovarian cancer ascites with a focus on, (1) etiology, (2) cytopathological and molecular characterization, (3) the role its cellular and acellular components play in shaping the tumor microenvironment, and (4) its application in translational research for drug development (organoids and patient-derived ascites xenografts) and biomarker discovery. Lastly, options for the treatment of malignant ascites, along with future opportunities to use ascites as a translational research tool to improve our understanding of ovarian cancer biology and to develop new therapeutic strategies, are discussed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.