Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41088204›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Is stigma correlated with oral health-related quality of life in prosthodontic patients? a cross-sectional study.

Zhe-Bin Yan, Rui Zhu, Xiao Yi, Ya-Peng Pei, Mei-Jun Zhan, Jia-Le Zhu, Hai-Yang Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Expert consensus on the "Four-Level and Dual-Axis" comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic system for prosthetic rehabilitation of oral diseases].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhe-Bin Yan *State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8227-1837
Rui Zhu *State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4275-4401
Xiao YiState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ya-Peng PeiState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Mei-Jun ZhanState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jia-Le ZhuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hai-Yang YuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. YHYmechanics@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-0289

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of psychological factors on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in prosthodontic patients should not be ignored. It is unclear about the extent to which stigma affects OHRQoL. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between stigma and OHRQoL in prosthodontic patients.

methodsA total of 139 patients were included. Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness (SSCI) and its subscales (enacted stigma (ES) and internalized stigma (IS)) were used to measure stigma. OHRQoL was evaluated utilizing 5-item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-5), Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ) and its subscales (Social Impact (SI), Psychological Impact (PI), Aesthetic Concern (AC) and Dental Self-Confidence (DSC)). The association between SSCI and OHIP/PIDAQ was detected employing Spearman correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression analysis.

resultsUnivariate analysis revealed that SSCI-total, ES, and IS scores were positively correlated with OHIP-5 (r

conclusionsStigma was negatively correlated with OHRQoL in prosthodontic patients. Higher stigma may impair OHRQoL. Interventions to alleviate the stigma in such patients is recommended to improve OHRQoL.

Indexed as

Oral HealthQuality of LifeSocial StigmaAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEsthetics, DentalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesOral health impact profileOral health-related quality of lifeProsthodontic patientPsychosocial impact of dental aesthetics questionnaireStigma

Identifiers

PMID41088204
PMCPMC12522410

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.