Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41088167›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Development and implementation of a multiple stage emergency care training program in Kono, Sierra Leone: a clinician-educator curriculum.

Michael Shen, Fenty Benk Sankoh, Pranali Sheth, Shada A Rouhani, Madison Bangert, Eleyias Tebeje, Remy Nkwiro Bitwayiki, Emaudu Deen, Keegan Checkett, Marta Patiño Rodriguez

Abstract read
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Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michael ShenSection of Emergency Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. michaelshen1993@gmail.com.
Fenty Benk SankohKoidu Government Hospital, Kono District, Koidu, Sierra Leone.
Pranali ShethJacobi Medical Center, North Central Bronx Hospital, Bronx, NY, USA.
Shada A RouhaniPartners in Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Madison BangertIntermountain Health Medical Center, Murray, UT, USA.
Eleyias TebejePartners in Health - Sierra Leone, Kono district, Koidu city, Sierra Leone.
Remy Nkwiro BitwayikiPartners in Health - Sierra Leone, Kono district, Koidu city, Sierra Leone.
Emaudu DeenKoidu Government Hospital, Kono District, Koidu, Sierra Leone.
Keegan CheckettSection of Emergency Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Marta Patiño RodriguezPartners in Health - Sierra Leone, Kono district, Koidu city, Sierra Leone.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow- and middle-income countries (LMICs) face a disproportionate burden of acute diseases exacerbated by limited emergency care infrastructure and severe deficiencies in emergency care education. To address this critical need in Sierra Leone, we implemented an emergency care training program at Koidu Government Hospital (KGH) targeted at Clinical Health Officers (CHOs) and nurses. We further developed an educator training curriculum aimed at transitioning program graduates into clinician-educators.

methodsAlumni of an emergency care course previously conducted at this site were eligible for inclusion in the study. Participants underwent a multidimensional knowledge and skills assessment; those that passed were selected to participate in the Emergency Medical Educator Development (EMED) course. Participants completing the EMED course were evaluated using a knowledge and skills assessment. The cohort's teaching self-efficacy was then compared to that of a baseline group, and student feedback on the cohort's teaching performance in an Advanced Emergency Training (AET) course was compared to consultant instructors. All materials including the preliminary multidimensional assessment, EMED course, and EMED student assessment were developed by the authors with incorporation of key stakeholder input and consideration of contextual factors. Data analysis was performed using SPSS.

resultsFour CHOs and three nurses completed the EMED course. All but one student passed the final knowledge assessment. Evaluation of didactic and clinical teaching skills demonstrated adequate to good performance. Self-efficacy scores in both didactic and clinical teaching were significantly higher in the EMED cohort compared to a baseline group. Although students in the AET course scored lower compared to consultant instructors, subjective reviews were positive overall.

conclusionsDespite significant technological barriers and limited prior educational experience, we successfully trained a cohort of educators who demonstrated markedly improved self-efficacy and received strong reviews from students. Moving forward, our goal is to transition the cohort to more autonomous roles while reducing reliance on international assistance. We believe this model offers a promising approach to sustainable emergency care development in resource-limited settings by building local educational capacity.

Indexed as

CurriculumEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency MedicineAdultClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleProgram DevelopmentSelf EfficacySierra LeoneClinician-educatorCurriculum developmentEmergency careLow-middle income country (LMIC)Sierra leoneTraining of trainers (ToT)

Identifiers

PMID41088167
PMCPMC12523144

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.