Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41088157›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2025

Increased Plasmodium falciparum EBA175RIII-V antibody titres despite a 13-month malaria mass testing, treatment, and tracking intervention in a high malaria endemic community in Ghana.

Prosper Kofi Tey, Awtum Brashear, Sebastian Shine Kwapong, Festus Kojo Acquah, Dorcas Gyamah Bredu, Abena Busayomi, Sherik-Fa Anang, Bernice Cubbson Abban, Hikaru Nagaoka, Eizo Takashima and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Prosper Kofi Tey *Department of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Awtum Brashear *Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Sebastian Shine KwapongDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Festus Kojo AcquahDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Dorcas Gyamah BreduDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Abena BusayomiDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Sherik-Fa AnangDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Bernice Cubbson AbbanDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Hikaru NagaokaDepartment of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science, Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Eizo TakashimaDivision of Malaria Research, Proteo-Science Centre, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime, 790-8577, Japan.
Dorcas Obiri-YeboahDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Liwang CuiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. liwangcui@usf.edu.
Linda Eva AmoahDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. lamoah@noguchi.ug.edu.gh.

Funding

T.E.N. Ghana MV25 B.V Ghana MV25 B.V.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNaturally acquired immunity (NAI) against malaria is developed through repeated exposure of humans to malaria parasites. Efforts to decrease malaria incidence can potentially alter the development of immunity. This work aimed to monitor total IgG titres against PfEBA-175RIII-V during the implementation of a quarterly mass testing, treatment, and tracking (MTTT) strategy in a high malaria transmission setting in Ghana.

methodsIn total, 314 individuals aged 6 months-90 years participating in four quarterly MTTT studies were selected for this study. Finger-pricked blood was collected from each participant and used to prepare dried blood spots, which were used for molecular diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum infection and elution of antibodies for serological evaluation of PfEBA-175RIII-V specific antibodies.

resultsThe infection prevalence by PCR was reduced from 56.2% at baseline to 46.8% at the end of the study. During the four MTTT rounds and surveys, 212 participants (67.5%) were infected at least once. Participants aged 10-14 years had the highest infection prevalence at the baseline and experienced a consistent decrease throughout the study. The overall antibody titers against PfEBA175RIII-V fluctuated during the study period, reaching the highest at the end of the study. Consistent with the age-dependent acquisition of host immunity against malaria parasites, a significant positive correlation was detected between age and anti-PfEBA175RIII-V IgG titres. Over the study period, infected participants also had significantly higher anti-PfEBA175RIII-V IgG titres than the uninfected. However, the number of times one is infected had a mixed impact on antibody titres to the PfEBA-175RIII-V antigen.

conclusionsHigher anti-PfEBA175RIII-V titres were associated with infection. The 13-month MTTT exercise in a malaria hyper-endemic community did not significantly reduce the titres of PfEBA-175RIII-V antibodies, and thus had no significant effect on NAI in relation to PfEBA-175RIII-V.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolEndemic DiseasesFemaleGhanaHumansImmunoglobulin GAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, Protozoanerythrocyte-binding antigen 175, PlasmodiumImmunoglobulin GProtozoan ProteinsInterventionMass Testing, Treatment and trackingNaturally acquired immunityPfEBA-175RIII-V antibodyPlasmodium falciparum

Identifiers

PMID41088157
PMCPMC12522502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.