Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41087999›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Myosteatosis is associated with advanced TNM stage and tumor features in young females with breast cancer.

Jarson P Costa-Pereira, Ingryd F Macêdo, Giselle A Barbosa, Glauber M Leitão, Galtieri O C Medeiros, Ana L Miranda, Gláucia M C Ferreira, Agnes D L Bezerra, Alcides S Diniz, Ana Paula Trussardi Fayh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jarson P Costa-Pereira *Postgraduate Program in Nutrition and Public Health, Health Science Department, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Ingryd F Macêdo *Graduate Program in Nutrition and Health, State University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Giselle A BarbosaGraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, State University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Glauber M LeitãoDivision of Oncology, Hospital of Clinics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Galtieri O C MedeirosGraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Avenida Senador Salgado Filho, nº 3000, Natal, 59078-970, RN, Brazil.
Ana L MirandaGraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Avenida Senador Salgado Filho, nº 3000, Natal, 59078-970, RN, Brazil.
Gláucia M C FerreiraGraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Avenida Senador Salgado Filho, nº 3000, Natal, 59078-970, RN, Brazil.
Agnes D L BezerraGraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Avenida Senador Salgado Filho, nº 3000, Natal, 59078-970, RN, Brazil.
Alcides S DinizPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Public Health, Health Science Department, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Ana Paula Trussardi FayhGraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Avenida Senador Salgado Filho, nº 3000, Natal, 59078-970, RN, Brazil. ana.fayh@ufrn.br.
Sara M M L VerdeGraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, State University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the associations between body composition and markers related to disease severity in young females newly diagnosed with breast cancer.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted across two Oncology units. Inclusion criteria were females aged 20 to 40 years, newly diagnosed with ductal invasive breast cancer (stages I to IV), who had undergone abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans. CT images at the third lumbar vertebra (L3) level were used to assess body composition, including the cross-sectional area of skeletal muscle (cm²), skeletal muscle radiodensity (SMD, HU), intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT, cm²), and total adipose tissue with its visceral and subcutaneous compartments.

resultsA total of 190 females were included in this analysis (median age: 35 years, quartile range: 31 to 37). 69.5% were diagnosed at stages III to IV. Patients at stages III to IV exhibited a significantly higher frequency of myosteatosis, assessed by high IMAT (P = 0.003). A higher IMAT was independently associated with higher odds of presenting with stages III to IV (OR

conclusionOur findings demonstrate the potential significance of evaluating myosteatosis in young females newly diagnosed with breast cancer. The infiltration of adipose tissue and fat within skeletal muscle (i.e., myosteatosis) may hold implications for understanding disease severity, even when overall muscle mass quantity remain unchanged.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMuscular DiseasesAdipose TissueAdultBody CompositionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMuscle, SkeletalNeoplasm StagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultBody compositionBreast cancerComputed tomographyMuscle qualityMyosteatosis

Identifiers

PMID41087999
PMCPMC12522501

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.