Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41087865›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2025

Prehospital transfusion: an 8-year descriptive retrospective monocenter study.

Fabien Coisy, Martin Corbefin, Florian Ajavon, Dimitri Ceausu, Mélodie Lagarrigue, Thibaut Markarian, Laurent Muller, Xavier Bobbia, Romain Genre Grandpierre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fabien CoisyEmergency Medicine Department, Nîmes University Hospital, 4 rue du Pr Robert Debré, Nîmes, 30900, France. fabien.coisy@gmail.com.
Martin CorbefinEmergency Medicine Department, Nîmes University Hospital, 4 rue du Pr Robert Debré, Nîmes, 30900, France.
Florian AjavonEmergency Medicine Department, Nîmes University Hospital, 4 rue du Pr Robert Debré, Nîmes, 30900, France.
Dimitri CeausuIntensive Care Medicine Department, Nîmes University Hospital, Nîmes, France.
Mélodie LagarrigueÉtablissement Français du Sang Occitanie, Nîmes, France.
Thibaut MarkarianEmergency Medicine Department, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France.
Laurent MullerUR UM 103 IMAGINE, Montpellier University, Nîmes, France.
Xavier BobbiaUR UM 103 IMAGINE, Montpellier University, Nîmes, France.
Romain Genre GrandpierreEmergency Medicine Department, Nîmes University Hospital, 4 rue du Pr Robert Debré, Nîmes, 30900, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemorrhagic shock (HS) is a critical prehospital condition. This study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of the Red Flag criteria on scene versus clinical judgment (gestalt) at initial call for massive transfusion (MT). Secondary aims included determining the proportion of prehospital interventions with packed red blood cells (pRBCs) units and to describe the characteristics of patients for whom dispatch physicians decided to send mobile prehospital team with pRBCs.

methodsA retrospective study in a French tertiary care hospital (2015-2023) analyzed prehospital interventions involving RBCs. MT was defined as the transfusion of ≥ 4 pRBCs or fresh frozen plasma units within 24 h. The data included demographics, clinical parameters, and outcomes. The predictive performance of the gestalt and Red flag criteria was compared via the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC).

resultsAmong 38,128 interventions, 105 (0.3%) involved 2 pRBCs units transport and 11 (5%) pRBCs units were discarded. Seventy-four (72%) patients were men, median age was 50 (28-67) years old and trauma was the reason for intervention for 67 (65%) patients. A total of 69 (67%) patients received prehospital transfusion: 39 (57%) were trauma patients. The dispatch physician's gestalt score had an AUROC of 0.81, and the Red Flags criteria had an AUCROC of 0.80 in predicting MT within 24 h for trauma patients (p = 0.69).

conclusionGestalt and Red Flag criteria showed similar ability to predict massive transfusion, but gestalt requires experience and lacks reproducibility. Our results advocate for the implementation of standardized decision tools to guide prehospital transfusion practices. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Blood TransfusionEmergency Medical ServicesErythrocyte TransfusionShock, HemorrhagicAdultAgedFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBlood transfusionHemorrhagic shockPrehospital careResuscitationTrauma

Identifiers

PMID41087865
PMCPMC12522790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.