Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41087528›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Influence of unidirectional polishing on the formation of laser-induced periodic surface structures on steel.

Ona Balachninaitė, Eugenijus Gaižauskas, Gytis Zaremba, Domas Paipulas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ona BalachninaitėFaculty of Physics, Laser Research Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, Lithuania. ona.balachninaite@ff.vu.lt.
Eugenijus GaižauskasFaculty of Physics, Laser Research Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Gytis ZarembaFaculty of Physics, Laser Research Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Domas PaipulasFaculty of Physics, Laser Research Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Funding

Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba S-A-UEI-23-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have performed a detailed analysis of the dependence of the regularity of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) on the surfaces of steel samples that have been ground (polished) to achieve unidirectional surface roughness. Two low spatial-frequency LIPSS data sets were created by scanning the steel surface with femtosecond laser pulses using field polarisation perpendicular and parallel to the direction of the initial linearity of the surface roughness. The images were analysed by SEM, and a database of LIPSS characteristics was created using a digital image processing module. It was found that the regularity of the LIPSS depends on the polarisation direction of the scanning beam with respect to the linearly polished surface. A statistically significant result was evaluated: scanning perpendicular to the direction of the initial roughness leads to more regular low spatial frequency LIPSS. Compatibility with electromagnetic scattering theories is demonstrated.

Identifiers

PMID41087528
PMCPMC12521498

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.