ArticleScientific reports2025
Methylene blue as a new signal tracer for nucleic acid-based lateral flow assay.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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9 authors.
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Abstract
We report the development of MebiQue-LFA, a nucleic acid-integrated lateral flow assay that utilizes methylene blue (MB) as a new colorimetric signal tracer for detecting nucleic acids. MebiQue-LFA advances LFA technology by enabling visual detection via blue dye and enhancing sensitivity through integrated electrochemical transduction on the same platform. The electrochemical readout provides a sensitive and quantifiable alternative when visual detection is limited at low analyte concentrations. To demonstrate dual-mode detection, the assay was designed to target a model single-stranded DNA sequence, achieving a detection limit (DL) of 0.62 fM and 43 fM (~ 100 copies/µL) in buffer and contrived diluted (50%) blood respectively, with a dynamic range spanning 1 pM to 1 µM. The platform exhibited high specificity, discriminating single-base mismatches and non-complementary sequences. Furthermore, MebiQue-LFA demonstrated robust performance in complex biological matrices, including plasma and serum, achieving a DL of 16 pM (~ 10
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